Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194751›Full record

ArticleGenetics2016

Novel Intronic RNA Structures Contribute to Maintenance of Phenotype in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

Katarzyna B Hooks, Samina Naseeb, Steven Parker, Sam Griffiths-Jones, Daniela Delneri

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katarzyna B HooksFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Samina NaseebFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Steven ParkerFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom.
Sam Griffiths-JonesFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom d.delneri@manchester.ac.uk sam.griffiths-jones@manchester.ac.uk.
Daniela DelneriFaculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, M13 9PT, United Kingdom d.delneri@manchester.ac.uk sam.griffiths-jones@manchester.ac.uk.
University of Manchester · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 086809Wellcome Trust 104981/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae genome has undergone extensive intron loss during its evolutionary history. It has been suggested that the few remaining introns (in only 5% of protein-coding genes) are retained because of their impact on function under stress conditions. Here, we explore the possibility that novel noncoding RNA structures (ncRNAs) are embedded within intronic sequences and are contributing to phenotype and intron retention in yeast. We employed de novo RNA structure prediction tools to screen intronic sequences in S. cerevisiae and 36 other fungi. We identified and validated 19 new intronic RNAs via RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) and RT-PCR. Contrary to the common belief that excised introns are rapidly degraded, we found that, in six cases, the excised introns were maintained intact in the cells. In another two cases we showed that the ncRNAs were further processed from their introns. RNA-seq analysis confirmed that introns in ribosomal protein genes are more highly expressed when they contain predicted RNA structures. We deleted the novel intronic RNA structure within the GLC7 intron and showed that this region, rather than the intron itself, is responsible for the cell's ability to respond to salt stress. We also showed a direct association between the in cis presence of the intronic RNA and GLC7 expression. Overall, these data support the notion that some introns may have been maintained in the genome because they harbor functional RNA structures.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, FungalGenome, FungalIntronsNucleic Acid ConformationPhenotypeProtein Phosphatase 1RNA, RibosomalRNA, UntranslatedSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaltsStress, PhysiologicalGLC7 protein, S cerevisiaeProtein Phosphatase 1RNA, RibosomalRNA, UntranslatedSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaltsintronsncRNARNA structureyeast

Identifiers

PMID27194751
PMCPMC4937481
OpenAlexW2401296763

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.