Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194573›Full record

ArticleHypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension2016

Retinal vessel caliber and its relationship with nocturnal blood pressure dipping status: the SABPA study.

Wayne Smith, Nicolaas T Malan, Aletta E Schutte, Rudolph Schutte, Catharina Mc Mels, Walthard Vilser, Leone Malan

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In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Early detection of microvascular dysfunction in hypertension: the holy grail of cardiovascular prevention and risk assessment?Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
  6. Seasonal variation in nocturnal home blood pressure fall: the Nagahama study.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2018
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wayne SmithHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Nicolaas T MalanHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Aletta E SchutteHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Rudolph SchutteHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Catharina Mc MelsHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.
Walthard VilserIMEDOS Systems UG, Jena, Germany.
Leone MalanHypertension in Africa Research Team, Faculty of Health Sciences, North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adverse changes in retinal microvasculature caliber are associated with incident hypertension, coronary heart disease and stroke. The absence of a nocturnal dipping in arterial pressure may induce changes throughout the vascular tree, including the retinal microvasculature, but the later link is not sufficiently studied. We explored the relationship between retinal vessel caliber and dipping status in a group of black and white teachers. The study included black (n=68) and white (n=81) men (24-66 years) from the SABPA study. We measured 24 h ambulatory blood pressure and the percentage mean arterial pressure dipping(%MAPdip) was calculated as (diurnal MAP-nocturnal MAP)/diurnal MAP × 100. Retinal images were captured and the central retinal artery equivalent (CRAE) and central retinal vein equivalent (CRVE) calculated. Black men demonstrated higher diurnal and nocturnal MAP (P⩽0.001) and a lesser %MAPdip compared with white men (P=0.047). When stratified by dipping status, black non-dippers (n=33) revealed an increased CRVE (P<0.001) compared with their dipper counterparts (n=35). In black men, CRVE was negatively (R

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlack PeopleBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCircadian RhythmHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRetinal VesselsWhite PeopleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID27194573

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.