Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194407›Full record

ArticleAge (Dordrecht, Netherlands)2016

Microbial translocation and skeletal muscle in young and old vervet monkeys.

Kylie Kavanagh, Richelle N Brown, Ashley T Davis, Beth Uberseder, Edison Floyd, Bianca Pfisterer, Carol A Shively

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Age (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Trametinib ameliorates aging-associated gut pathology inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. A "Gut Feeling" to Create a 10th Hallmark of Aging.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Age-Related Colonic Mucosal Microbiome Community Shifts in Monkeys.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kylie KavanaghDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA. kkavanag@wakehealth.edu.
Richelle N BrownDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Ashley T DavisDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Beth UbersederDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Edison FloydDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Bianca PfistererDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.
Carol A ShivelyDepartment of Pathology, Section on Comparative Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC, 27157, USA.

Funding

Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
Vervet Research Colony as a Biomedical ResourceP40OD010965 · OD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Matthew Jorgensen · 2012 to 2026
$14.6M
Dietary Mitigation of Psychosocial Stress Effects on CVD Risk R01HL087103 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHIVELY, CAROL A. · 2007 to 2017
$6.0M
Summer Veterinary Student Research Fellows at Wake Forest UniversityT35OD010946 · OD · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Kylie Kavanagh · 2012 to 2026
$514k
Age-Related Changes in Intestinal Function and Sarcopenia in MonkeysR21AG049160 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KAVANAGH, KYLIE · 2015 to 2016
$426k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL087103NIA NIH HHS R21 AG049160NIA NIH HHS R21AG049160NIH HHS P40 OD010965NIH HHS P40OD010965NIH HHS T35 OD010946NIH HHS T35OD010946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intestinal barrier dysfunction leads to microbial translocation (MT) and inflammation in vertebrate and invertebrate animal models. Age is recently recognized as a factor leading to MT, and in some human and animal model studies, MT was associated with physical function. We evaluated sarcopenia, inflammation, MT biomarkers, and muscle insulin sensitivity in healthy female vervet monkeys (6-27 years old). Monkeys were fed consistent diets and had large and varied environments to facilitate physical activity, and stable social conditions. Aging led to sarcopenia as indicated by reduced walking speeds and muscle mass, but general metabolic health was similar in older monkeys (n = 25) as compared to younger ones (n = 26). When older monkeys were physically active, their MT burden approximated that in young monkeys; however, when older monkeys were sedentary, MT burden was dramatically increased. MT levels were positively associated with inflammatory burden and negatively associated with skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity. Time spent being active was positively associated with insulin sensitivity as expected, but this relationship was specifically modified by the individual monkey's MT, not inflammatory burden. Our data supports clinical observations that MT interacts with physical function as a factor in healthy aging.

Indexed as

Energy MetabolismAgingAnimalsBacterial TranslocationBiomarkersChlorocebus aethiopsDisease Models, AnimalEndotoxemiaFemaleInsulin ResistanceIntestinal MucosaIntestinesMotor ActivityMuscle, SkeletalSarcopeniaBiomarkersEndotoxemiaInsulin sensitivityIntestinal barrier functionNon-human primateSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID27194407
PMCPMC5005918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.