Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194388›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Targeting human respiratory syncytial virus transcription anti-termination factor M2-1 to inhibit in vivo viral replication.

B Bailly, C-A Richard, G Sharma, L Wang, L Johansen, J Cao, V Pendharkar, D-C Sharma, M Galloux, Y Wang and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Biomolecular condensates and disease pathogenesis.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Review
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  12. Phase separation in cGAS-STING signaling.Frontiers of medicine · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Small molecules in regulating protein phase separation.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Chemistry and bioactivities of natural steroidal alkaloids.Natural products and bioprospecting · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

B BaillyInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
C-A RichardINRA, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (UR892), Jouy-en-Josas, 78352, France.
G SharmaCombinatoRx-Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
L WangInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
L JohansenCombinatoRx, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
J CaoShandong University-Helmholtz Institute of Biotechnology, Qingdao, 266101, P.R. China.
V PendharkarCombinatoRx-Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
D-C SharmaCombinatoRx-Singapore, 138667, Singapore.
M GallouxINRA, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (UR892), Jouy-en-Josas, 78352, France.
Y WangInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
R CuiInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
G ZouInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
P GuillonInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
M von ItzsteinInstitute for Glycomics, Griffith University, Gold Coast Campus, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
J-F EléouëtINRA, Unité de Virologie et Immunologie Moléculaires (UR892), Jouy-en-Josas, 78352, France.
R AltmeyerInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai - Chinese Academy of Sciences, Unit of anti-infective research, Shanghai, 200031, P.R. China.
Griffith University · AUInstitut Pasteur of Shanghai · CNVirologie et Immunologie Moléculaires · FRShandong University · CNBioFormatix (United States) · USChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human respiratory syncytial virus (hRSV) is a leading cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection in infants, elderly and immunocompromised individuals. To date, no specific antiviral drug is available to treat or prevent this disease. Here, we report that the Smoothened receptor (Smo) antagonist cyclopamine acts as a potent and selective inhibitor of in vitro and in vivo hRSV replication. Cyclopamine inhibits hRSV through a novel, Smo-independent mechanism. It specifically impairs the function of the hRSV RNA-dependent RNA polymerase complex notably by reducing expression levels of the viral anti-termination factor M2-1. The relevance of these findings is corroborated by the demonstration that a single R151K mutation in M2-1 is sufficient to confer virus resistance to cyclopamine in vitro and that cyclopamine is able to reduce virus titers in a mouse model of hRSV infection. The results of our study open a novel avenue for the development of future therapies against hRSV infection.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticAlkaloidsAnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesDrug Resistance, ViralFemaleGene Expression Regulation, ViralHumansMice, Inbred BALB CModels, MolecularRespiratory Syncytial Virus, HumanRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsSmoothened ReceptorVeratrumAlkaloidscyclopamineDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesjervineSmoothened ReceptorVeratrum AlkaloidsViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27194388
PMCPMC4872165
OpenAlexW2399023107

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.