Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27194235›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2016

Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome with a novel colonic irrigation system: a pilot study.

H-H Hsu, W-H Leung, G-C Hu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transanal irrigation in clinical practice: a scoping review.International journal of colorectal disease · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Preventative effects of fermentedExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H-H HsuDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, 92, Sec. 2, Zhongshan N. Rd., Taipei City, 10449, Taiwan.
W-H LeungDivision of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, 92, Sec. 2, Zhongshan N. Rd., Taipei City, 10449, Taiwan. leungwh22@gmail.com.
G-C HuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei City, Taiwan.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical treatments for irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are often disappointing. A colonic irrigation system, the Ashong colonic irrigation apparatus (ACIA), was designed as a patient-administered device for defecation disorders. This pilot study evaluated the efficacy and safety of ACIA for IBS.

methodsEighteen patients, 12 with constipation-dominant IBS (IBS-C) and 6 with diarrhea-dominant IBS (IBS-D) group, were studied. Patients were randomized into treatments of 1-4 weeks. Colonic irrigation was performed twice daily for 6 consecutive days per week. To determine the response to treatment, bowel movement frequency, stool consistency, abdominal pain, patient satisfaction with bowel movements, and distress/discomfort due to symptoms were assessed.

resultsThe scores of abdominal pain (p < 0.001), satisfaction (p < 0.001), and distress/discomfort (p < 0.001) improved significantly. The frequency of bowel movements in the IBS-C group increased from 1.68 to 3.78 times per week (p < 0.001). The occurrence of Bristol Stool Scale type 1 and 2 stool passage decreased from 45 to 13 % (p = 0.009) in the IBS-C group and type 6 and 7 stools decreased from 62 to 28 % (p = 0.005) in the IBS-D group. Only mild adverse events occurred, and all patients completed treatment.

conclusionsColonic irrigation with ACIA is safe and can improve abdominal pain, constipation, and diarrhea associated with IBS. Patients were more satisfied with their bowel movements and found their symptoms were less disturbing. Larger studies on long-term efficacy and quality of life and on placebo effects are needed.

Indexed as

ColonAbdominal PainAdultConstipationDefecationDiarrheaFecesFemaleHumansIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPilot ProjectsSymptom AssessmentTherapeutic IrrigationAshong colonic irrigation apparatusColonic irrigationIrritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID27194235
PMCPMC4960275
OpenAlexW2406383250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.