Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27193774›Full record

SynthesisCurrent hypertension reports2016

A Systematic Review of Beliefs About Hypertension and its Treatment Among African Americans.

Leo Buckley, Stephanie Labonville, Judith Barr

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current hypertension reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Medication Adherence: Expanding the Conceptual Framework.American journal of hypertension · 2021
    Article
  11. Poor Medication Adherence in African Americans Is a Matter of Trust.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. BMJ global health · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leo BuckleyDepartment of Pharmacotherapy and Outcomes Science, Victoria Johnson Research Laboratories and VCU Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, 1200 E Broad Street, West Hospital Rm 520, Richmond, VA, 23298, USA. LBuckley2@vcu.edu.
Stephanie LabonvilleDepartment of Pharmacy Services, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Judith BarrDepartment of Pharmacy and Health Systems Sciences, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USNortheastern University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThe prevalence of hypertension and uncontrolled hypertension is higher among African Americans than any other ethnicity in the USA. Certain patient medical beliefs may lead to adverse health behaviors. The aim of this study was to systematically review and narratively synthesize beliefs about hypertension among African Americans. RECENT

findingsIn a narrative review of 22 studies, many participants attributed hypertension to stress and fatty foods. Hypertension was perceived to be an episodic, symptomatic disease. Many patients exhibited a strong faith in the efficacy of medications, but used them as needed to treat perceived intermittent hypertensive episodes or infrequently to avoid addiction and dependence. Home remedies were often reported to be used concurrently to treat the folk disease "high blood" or in place of medications associated with unwanted effects. Nevertheless, participants were invested in treatment of hypertension to prevent long-term complications. Trends over time suggest that beliefs about hypertension among African Americans have change significantly and now reflect the currently accepted biomedical model. African American beliefs about hypertension may frequently differ from those of healthcare professionals. These results suggest that reconciliation of differences between patient and provider expectations for disease management may improve adherence to and acceptance of medical treatments among African Americans with hypertension. Nevertheless, discordant health beliefs are common among all patients and additional work to elucidate beliefs of other patient subgroups such as age and gender is warranted.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHumansHypertensionMedication AdherenceHypertension in African AmericansMedication adherencePatient beliefs

Identifiers

PMID27193774
OpenAlexW2405729260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.