Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27191391›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2016

First Human Cases of Leishmania (Viannia) lainsoni Infection and a Search for the Vector Sand Flies in Ecuador.

Hirotomo Kato, Abdon E Bone, Tatsuyuki Mimori, Kazue Hashiguchi, Gonzalo F Shiguango, Silvio V Gonzales, Lenin N Velez, Angel G Guevara, Eduardo A Gomez, Yoshihisa Hashiguchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Is leishmaniasis the new emerging zoonosis in the world?Veterinary research communications · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Prevalence of Genetically ComplexFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hirotomo KatoDivision of Medical Zoology, Department of Infection and Immunity, Jichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Abdon E BoneServicio Nacional de Erradicacion de la Malaria (SNEM), Ministerio de Salud Publica, Coca, Ecuador.
Tatsuyuki MimoriDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kazue HashiguchiDepartamento de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Gonzalo F ShiguangoServicio Nacional de Erradicacion de la Malaria (SNEM), Ministerio de Salud Publica, Coca, Ecuador.
Silvio V GonzalesCentro de Biomedicina, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Lenin N VelezDepartamento de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Angel G GuevaraCentro de Biomedicina, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Central del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Eduardo A GomezDepartamento de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Yoshihisa HashiguchiDepartamento de Parasitologia y Medicina Tropical, Facultad de Ciencias Medicas, Universidad Catolica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Guayaquil, Ecuador.
Universisdad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil · ECCentral University of Ecuador · ECMinisterio de Salud Pública · ECHokkaido University · JPKumamoto Health Science University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An epidemiological study of leishmaniasis was performed in Amazonian areas of Ecuador since little information on the prevalent Leishmania and sand fly species responsible for the transmission is available. Of 33 clinical specimens from patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL), causative parasites were identified in 25 samples based on cytochrome b gene analysis. As reported previously, Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis and L. (V.) braziliensis were among the causative agents identified. In addition, L. (V.) lainsoni, for which infection is reported in Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Suriname, and French Guiana, was identified in patients with CL from geographically separate areas in the Ecuadorian Amazon, corroborating the notion that L. (V.) lainsoni is widely distributed in South America. Sand flies were surveyed around the area where a patient with L. (V.) lainsoni was suspected to have been infected. However, natural infection of sand flies by L. (V.) lainsoni was not detected. Further extensive vector searches are necessary to define the transmission cycle of L. (V.) lainsoni in Ecuador.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytochromes bEcuadorFemaleHumansInsect VectorsLeishmaniaLeishmania guyanensisLeishmaniasis, CutaneousMalePhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPsychodidaeSkinSouth AmericaCytochromes b

Identifiers

PMID27191391
PMCPMC4871579
OpenAlexW2402252018

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.