Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27190501›Full record

ArticlePPAR research2016

Timcodar (VX-853) Is a Non-FKBP12 Binding Macrolide Derivative That Inhibits PPARγ and Suppresses Adipogenesis.

Terry D Hinds, Kezia John, Lucien McBeth, Christopher J Trabbic, Edwin R Sanchez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PPAR research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. GαMetabolites · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. FKBP51 and the molecular chaperoning of metabolism.Trends in endocrinology and metabolism: TEM · 2021
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. PPAR research · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Terry D HindsCenter for Hypertension and Personalized Medicine, Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7599-1529
Kezia JohnCenter for Hypertension and Personalized Medicine, Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1974-7740
Lucien McBethCenter for Hypertension and Personalized Medicine, Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
Christopher J TrabbicCenter for Drug Design and Development, Department of Medicinal & Biological Chemistry, University of Toledo College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Toledo, OH 43606, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2353-3013
Edwin R SanchezCenter for Diabetes and Endocrine Research, Department of Physiology & Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine, Toledo, OH 43614, USA.
University of Toledo · US

Funding

PRIDE: Functional and Translational Genomics of Blood DisordersR25HL106365 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI PACE, BETTY SUE · 2010 to 2024
$5.2M
Antioxidant-PPARalpha interaction and hypertensionK01HL125445 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI HINDS, TERRY D · 2015 to 2019
$779k
NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL125445NHLBI NIH HHS R25 HL106365NIMHD NIH HHS L32 MD009154
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nutrient overload and genetic factors have led to a worldwide epidemic of obesity that is the underlying cause of diabetes, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease. In this study, we used macrolide drugs such as FK506, rapamycin, and macrolide derived, timcodar (VX-853), to determine their effects on lipid accumulation during adipogenesis. Rapamycin and FK506 bind to FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs), such as FKBP12, which causes suppression of the immune system and inhibition of mTOR. Rapamycin has been previously reported to inhibit the adipogenic process and lipid accumulation. However, rapamycin treatment in rodents caused immune suppression and glucose resistance, even though the mice lost weight. Here we show that timcodar (1 μM), a non-FKBP12-binding drug, significantly (p < 0.001) inhibited lipid accumulation during adipogenesis. A comparison of the same concentration of timcodar (1 μM) and rapamycin (1 μM) showed that both are inhibitors of lipid accumulation during adipogenesis. Importantly, timcodar potently (p < 0.01) suppressed transcriptional regulators of adipogenesis, PPARγ and C/EBPα, resulting in the inhibition of genes involved in lipid accumulation. These studies set the stage for timcodar as a possible antiobesity therapy, which is rapidly emerging as a pandemic.

Identifiers

PMID27190501
PMCPMC4848453
OpenAlexW2336121691

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.