Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27190412›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS

High-risk sexual behavior among people living with HIV/AIDS attending tertiary care hospitals in district of Northern India.

Mukesh Shukla, Monica Agarwal, Jai Vir Singh, Anil Kumar Tripathi, Anand Kumar Srivastava, Vijay Kumar Singh

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Indian journal of sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mental health, substance use, and risky sexual behaviors among women living with HIV.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Sexual risk behaviour among HIV-infected women in the first twelve months after delivery in South Africa.Journal of psychology in Africa (south of the Sahara, the Caribbean, and Afro-Latin America) · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mukesh ShuklaDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Monica AgarwalDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Jai Vir SinghDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anil Kumar TripathiDepartment of Clinical Hematology, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Anand Kumar SrivastavaDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vijay Kumar SinghDepartment of Community Medicine and Public Health, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
King George's Medical University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPrevention with a positive approach has been advocated as one of the main strategies to diminish the new instances of HIV and the target are those who are engaged in high-risk sexual behavior. Therefore, understanding the risky behaviors of the HIV-infected individual is important.

aimsThis study aimed to assess the prevalence and the predictors of high-risk sexual behavior among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA). SETTINGS AND

designA hospital-based cross-sectional study was conducted at antiretroviral therapy centers of two tertiary care hospitals in Lucknow. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 322 HIV-positive patients were interviewed about their sexual behaviors during last 3 months using a pretested questionnaire. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS USED: Probability (p) was calculated to test for statistical significance at 5% level of significance. Association between risk factors and high-risk sexual behavior was determined using bivariate analysis followed by multivariate logistic regression.

resultsPrevalence of high-risk sexual behavior was 24.5%. Of these patients, multiple sexual partners were reported by 67.3% whereas about 46.9% were engaged in unprotected sex. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that high-risk sexual behavior was significantly associated with nonsupporting attitude of spouse (odds ratio [OR]: 18; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.4-225.5; P = 0.02) and alcohol consumption (OR: 9.3; 95% CI: 2.4-35.4; P = 0.001).

conclusionsSpecific intervention addressing alcohol consumption and encouragement of spouse and family support should be integrated in the routine HIV/AIDS care and treatment apart from HIV transmission and prevention knowledge.

Indexed as

HIV/AIDSpeople living with HIV/AIDSsexual behaviorspouse supportUttar Pradesh

Identifiers

PMID27190412
PMCPMC4857682
OpenAlexW2339261083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.