Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27189338›Full record

ArticleInfection2017

In vitro and in vivo activity of EDTA and antibacterial agents against the biofilm of mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Zhenqiu Liu, Yaying Lin, Qi Lu, Fang Li, Jialin Yu, Zhengli Wang, Yu He, Chao Song

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Yonago acta medica · 2024
    Article
  10. Adjunctive intravesical EDTA-tromethamine treatment of a biofilm-associated recurrentThe Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Intercepting second-messenger signaling by rationally designed peptides sequestering c-di-GMP.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhenqiu LiuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yaying LinDepartment of Neonatology, Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Xiamen City, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Qi LuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Fang LiDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jialin YuDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China. yujialin486@126.com.
Zhengli WangDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu HeDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Chao SongDepartment of Neonatology, Children's Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
China International Science and Technology Cooperation · CNChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNXiamen Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRefractory infection caused by bacterial biofilm is an important clinical problem. Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a common pathogen responsible for persistent and chronic biofilm infections. We aimed to explore the in vitro and in vivo activity of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) in combination with antibacterial agents against mucoid P. aeruginosa biofilm.

methodsThe minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimal bactericidal concentration of ciprofloxacin, gentamicin, and ampicillin alone or with EDTA against P. aeruginosa were determined in vitro. Extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) and structural parameters of the biofilm were monitored. P. aeruginosa was aerosolized and delivered into the lungs of guinea pigs, which were treated with ciprofloxacin with or without EDTA. The colony-forming units (CFUs) of P. aeruginosa were determined from the lungs.

resultsEDTA reduced the MIC of ciprofloxacin and ampicillin by about 30-fold and that of gentamicin by twofold. EDTA reduced the biofilm EPS and the proportion of viable bacteria. The thickness, average diffusion distance, and textural entropy of EDTA-treated biofilm were significantly decreased. EDTA plus antibiotics reduced the colony counting from 10

conclusionsEDTA can destroy the biofilm structures of mucoid P. aeruginosa in vitro. Moreover, EDTA and ciprofloxacin had a significant bactericidal effect against biofilm in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsDisease Models, AnimalEdetic AcidGuinea PigsPneumonia, BacterialPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsEdetic AcidAntibacterial agentsBiofilmEthylenediamine tetraacetic acidPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID27189338
OpenAlexW2396937174

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.