Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27188805›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Nationwide population-based cohort study of uterine rupture in Belgium: results from the Belgian Obstetric Surveillance System.

G Vandenberghe, M De Blaere, V Van Leeuw, K Roelens, Y Englert, M Hanssens, H Verstraelen

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Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Public health action · 2023
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  16. Factors Associated with the Type of Cesarean Section in Greece and Their Correlation with International Guidelines.Acta informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH · 2021
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

G VandenbergheDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
M De BlaereDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
V Van LeeuwCentre d'Epidémiologie Périnatale (CEpiP), Bruxelles, Belgium.
K RoelensDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.
Y EnglertFaculty of Medicine, Centre d'Epidémiologie Périnatale (CEpiP), Research Laboratory on Human Reproduction, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Brussels, Belgium.
M HanssensDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University Hospital Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
H VerstraelenDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe aimed to assess the prevalence of uterine rupture in Belgium and to evaluate risk factors, management and outcomes for mother and child.

designNationwide population-based prospective cohort study.

settingEmergency obstetric care. Participation of 97% of maternity units covering 98.6% of the deliveries in Belgium.

participantsAll women with uterine rupture in Belgium between January 2012 and December 2013. 8 women were excluded because data collection forms were not returned.

resultsData on 90 cases of confirmed uterine rupture were obtained, of which 73 had a previous Caesarean section (CS), representing an estimated prevalence of 3.6 (95% CI 2.9 to 4.4) per 10 000 deliveries overall and of 27 (95% CI 21 to 33) and 0.7 (95% CI 0.4 to 1.2) per 10 000 deliveries in women with and without previous CS, respectively. Rupture occurred during trial of labour after caesarean section (TOLAC) in 57 women (81.4%, 95% CI 68% to 88%), with a high rate of augmented (38.5%) and induced (29.8%) labour. All patients who underwent induction of labour had an unfavourable cervix at start of induction (Bishop Score ≤7 in 100%). Other uterine surgery was reported in the history of 22 cases (24%, 95% CI 17% to 34%), including 1 case of myomectomy, 3 cases of salpingectomy and 2 cases of hysteroscopic resection of a uterine septum. 14 cases ruptured in the absence of labour (15.6%, 95% CI 9.5% to 24.7%). No mothers died; 8 required hysterectomy (8.9%, 95% CI 4.6% to 16.6%). There were 10 perinatal deaths (perinatal mortality rate 117/1000 births, 95% CI 60 to 203) and perinatal asphyxia was observed in 29 infants (34.5%, 95% CI 25.2% to 45.1%).

conclusionsThe prevalence of uterine rupture in Belgium is similar to that in other Western countries. There is scope for improvement through the implementation of nationally adopted guidelines on TOLAC, to prevent use of unsafe procedures, and thereby reduce avoidable morbidity and mortality.

Indexed as

Emergency MedicineAdultBelgiumCesarean Section, RepeatFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornLabor, InducedMaternal Health ServicesObstetricsPerinatal MortalityPopulation SurveillancePregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrevalenceProspective Studiesmaternal and perinatal outcometrial of labour after previous caesarean deliveryunscarred uterusuterine ruptureuterine surgery

Identifiers

PMID27188805
PMCPMC4874166

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.