Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27188216›Full record

ReviewPhytotherapy research : PTR2016

Emodin: A Review of its Pharmacology, Toxicity and Pharmacokinetics.

Xiaoxv Dong, Jing Fu, Xingbin Yin, Sali Cao, Xuechun Li, Longfei Lin, Huyiligeqi, Jian Ni

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 352 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
352citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
63.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

352 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 748 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. PINK1 deacetylation by emodin-induced SIRT3 upregulation alleviates acute kidney injury by Inhibition of ferroptosis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

292 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoxv DongSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Jing FuSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Xingbin YinSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Sali CaoSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Xuechun LiSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Longfei LinSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Huyiligeqi
Jian NiSchool of Chinese Materia Medica, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100102, PR China.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNInner Mongolia University for Nationalities · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emodin is a natural anthraquinone derivative that occurs in many widely used Chinese medicinal herbs, such as Rheum palmatum, Polygonum cuspidatum and Polygonum multiflorum. Emodin has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine for over 2000 years and is still present in various herbal preparations. Emerging evidence indicates that emodin possesses a wide spectrum of pharmacological properties, including anticancer, hepatoprotective, antiinflammatory, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities. However, emodin could also lead to hepatotoxicity, kidney toxicity and reproductive toxicity, particularly in high doses and with long-term use. Pharmacokinetic studies have demonstrated that emodin has poor oral bioavailability in rats because of its extensive glucuronidation. This review aims to comprehensively summarize the pharmacology, toxicity and pharmacokinetics of emodin reported to date with an emphasis on its biological properties and mechanisms of action. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

EmodinHumansMedicine, Chinese TraditionalPlant ExtractsEmodinPlant Extractsemodinmechanismspharmacokineticspharmacologytoxicology

Identifiers

PMID27188216
PMCPMC7168079
OpenAlexW3167945921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.