Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27187237›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2016

TLR4 signaling in VTA dopaminergic neurons regulates impulsivity through tyrosine hydroxylase modulation.

L Aurelian, K T Warnock, I Balan, A Puche, H June

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. GABANeuropharmacology · 2022
    Article
  12. Toll-Like Receptor 4: A Novel Target to Tackle Drug Addiction?Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. GABAPsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  19. Glial mechanisms underlying substance use disorders.The European journal of neuroscience · 2019
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L AurelianDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K T WarnockNeuropsychopharmacology Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
I BalanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
A PucheDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
H JuneNeuropsychopharmacology Laboratory, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Howard University College of Medicine, Washington, DC, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · USHoward University · US

Funding

Apoptosis of skin melanoma by the new Hsp H11R01AR053512 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI AURELIAN, LAURE · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol dependence is a complex disorder that initiates with episodes of excessive alcohol drinking known as binge drinking, and has a 50-60% risk contribution from inherited susceptibility genes. Cognitive impulsivity is a heritable trait that may set the stage for transition to alcohol dependence but its role in the ethanol-seeking behavior and the involved genes are still poorly understood. We have previously shown that alcohol-preferring P rats have innately elevated levels of a neuronal Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signal in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) that controls the initiation of excessive alcohol drinking. Here we report that TLR4 is localized in dopaminergic (TH+) neurons and it upregulates the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) through a cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA)/cyclic AMP response element binding protein (CREB) signal. P rats have higher impulsivity than wild-type (WT) rats and VTA infusion of a non-replicating Herpes simplex virus (HSV) vector for TLR4-specific small interfering RNA (siRNA; pHSVsiTLR4) inhibits both impulsivity and TLR4/TH expression. A scrambled siRNA vector does not affect gene expression or impulsivity. The data suggest that TLR4 signaling in VTA dopaminergic neurons controls impulsivity related to the regulation of TH expression, likely contributing to the initiation of alcohol drinking and its transition to alcohol dependence.

Indexed as

Impulsive BehaviorAlcoholismAnimalsCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinDopaminergic NeuronsGene Expression RegulationGene Knockdown TechniquesMaleRatsRNA, Small InterferingToll-Like Receptor 4Tyrosine 3-MonooxygenaseVentral Tegmental AreaCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinRNA, Small InterferingTlr4 protein, ratToll-Like Receptor 4Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase

Identifiers

PMID27187237
PMCPMC5727490
OpenAlexW2394782792

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.