Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27187160›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Platinum Concentration and Pathologic Response to Cisplatin-Based Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.

Elizabeth A Guancial, Deepak Kilari, Guang-Qian Xiao, Sohaib H Abu-Farsakh, Andrea Baran, Edward M Messing, Eric S Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [EJNMMI research · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth A GuancialDepartment of Medicine/James P. Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6518-5179
Deepak KilariDepartment of Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States of America.
Guang-Qian XiaoDepartment of Pathology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Sohaib H Abu-FarsakhDepartment of Pathology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Andrea BaranDepartment of Biostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Edward M MessingDepartment of Urology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.
Eric S KimDepartment of Medicine/James P. Wilmot Cancer Institute, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatinum (Pt)-based chemotherapy is the standard of care for muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC). However, resistance is a major limitation. Reduced intratumoral drug accumulation is an important mechanism of platinum resistance. Our group previously demonstrated a significant correlation between tissue Pt concentration and tumor response to Pt-based neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in lung cancer. We hypothesized that increased Pt concentration in radical cystectomy (RC) specimens would correlate with improved pathologic response to Pt-based NAC in MIBC.

methodsA cohort of 19 clinically annotated, archived, fresh frozen RC specimens from patients with MIBC treated with Pt-based NAC was identified [ypT0 (pathologic complete response, pCR), N = 4; ≤ypT1N0M0 (pathologic partial response, pPR), N = 6; ≥ypT2 (minimal pathologic response/progression), N = 9)]. RC specimens from 2 patients with MIBC who did not receive NAC and 1 treated with a non-Pt containing NAC regimen were used as negative controls. Total Pt concentration in normal adjacent urothelial tissue and bladder tumors from RC specimens was measured by flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry.

resultsTotal Pt concentration in normal urothelium differed by tumor pathologic response (P = 0.011). Specimens with pCR had the highest Pt concentrations compared to those with pPR (P = 0.0095) or no response/progression (P = 0.020). There was no significant difference in Pt levels in normal urothelium and tumor between pPR and no response/progression groups (P = 0.37; P = 0.25, respectively).

conclusionsOur finding of increased intracellular Pt in RC specimens with pCR following NAC for MIBC compared to those with residual disease suggests that enhanced Pt accumulation may be an important determinant of Pt sensitivity. Factors that modulate intracellular Pt concentration, such as expression of Pt transporters, warrant further investigation as predictive biomarkers of response to Pt-based NAC in MIBC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm GradingNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm StagingPlatinumTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsCisplatinPlatinum

Identifiers

PMID27187160
PMCPMC4871463

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.