Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27187079›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2016

An Oncogenic Virus Promotes Cell Survival and Cellular Transformation by Suppressing Glycolysis.

Ying Zhu, Suzane Ramos da Silva, Meilan He, Qiming Liang, Chun Lu, Pinghui Feng, Jae U Jung, Shou-Jiang Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Understanding Metabolic Pathway Rewiring by Oncogenic Gamma Herpesvirus.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024
    Review
  11. Glucose-independent human cytomegalovirus replication is supported by metabolites that feed upper glycolytic branches.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Pepsin enhances glycolysis to promote malignant transformation of vocal fold leukoplakia epithelial cells with dysplasia.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ying ZhuDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Suzane Ramos da SilvaDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Meilan HeDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Qiming LiangDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Chun LuDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiansu, People's Republic of China.
Pinghui FengDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Jae U JungDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
Shou-Jiang GaoDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, United States of America.
University of Southern California · USNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

Cell Model for KSHV Infection and Genetic ManipulationR01CA096512 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Shou-Jiang Gao · 2003 to 2026
$7.4M
Roles of the K3 and K5 in KSHV Persistence and PathogenesisP01CA180779 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2017
$7.3M
Molecular Basis of KSHV oncogenesisR35CA200422 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2016 to 2022
$6.1M
Molecular Basis of KSHV PathogenesisR01CA082057 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1999 to 2016
$5.1M
Regulation of KSHV replication by N6-methyladenosine (m6A) - Diversity SupplementR01CA124332 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2007 to 2025
$5.0M
MOLECULAR BASIS FOR HERPESVIRUS SAIMIRI ONCOGENICITYR01CA031363 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 1985 to 2014
$4.9M
Role of viral BCI-2 mediated anti-apoptosis and-autophagyR01AI073099 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2007 to 2017
$4.3M
KSHV Epigenetic RegulationR01DE023926 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2013 to 2024
$4.2M
Mechanism of KSHV-induced angiogenesisR01CA132637 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2008 to 2020
$3.6M
Targeting an immune kinase to purge KSHV latent infectionR01DE026003 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHEN, CASEY, ZHANG, CHAO · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
KSHV RTA: more than viral replicationR01CA115284 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI JUNG, JAE U · 2005 to 2015
$3.1M
HISTONE MODIFIERS IN ORAL KSHV INFECTION AND MALIGNANCIESR01DE025465 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GAO, SHOU-JIANG · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA180779NCI NIH HHS R01 CA031363NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA096512NCI NIH HHS R01 CA115284NCI NIH HHS R01 CA124332NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132637NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177377NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197153NCI NIH HHS R35 CA200422NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI073099NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE023926NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE025465NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE026003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerobic glycolysis is essential for supporting the fast growth of a variety of cancers. However, its role in the survival of cancer cells under stress conditions is unclear. We have previously reported an efficient model of gammaherpesvirus Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV)-induced cellular transformation of rat primary mesenchymal stem cells. KSHV-transformed cells efficiently induce tumors in nude mice with pathological features reminiscent of Kaposi's sarcoma tumors. Here, we report that KSHV promotes cell survival and cellular transformation by suppressing aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation under nutrient stress. Specifically, KSHV microRNAs and vFLIP suppress glycolysis by activating the NF-κB pathway to downregulate glucose transporters GLUT1 and GLUT3. While overexpression of the transporters rescues the glycolytic activity, it induces apoptosis and reduces colony formation efficiency in softagar under glucose deprivation. Mechanistically, GLUT1 and GLUT3 inhibit constitutive activation of the AKT and NF-κB pro-survival pathways. Strikingly, GLUT1 and GLUT3 are significantly downregulated in KSHV-infected cells in human KS tumors. Furthermore, we have detected reduced levels of aerobic glycolysis in several KSHV-infected primary effusion lymphoma cell lines compared to a Burkitt's lymphoma cell line BJAB, and KSHV infection of BJAB cells reduced aerobic glycolysis. These results reveal a novel mechanism by which an oncogenic virus regulates a key metabolic pathway to adapt to stress in tumor microenvironment, and illustrate the importance of fine-tuning the metabolic pathways for sustaining the proliferation and survival of cancer cells, particularly under stress conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCell Transformation, ViralDisease Models, AnimalFlow CytometryFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockdown TechniquesGlycolysisHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 8, HumanHumansLymphoma, Primary EffusionMicroscopy, Confocal

Identifiers

PMID27187079
PMCPMC4871371
OpenAlexW2400133354

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.