Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27187069›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2016

Neuronal Allocation to a Hippocampal Engram.

Sungmo Park, Emily E Kramer, Valentina Mercaldo, Asim J Rashid, Nathan Insel, Paul W Frankland, Sheena A Josselyn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 102 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
102citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

102 citing papers in PubMed, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ICER-Controlled inhibitory plasticity of amygdala engram neurons regulates fear memory precision.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. NongeneticACS nano · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. CA1 Engram Cell Dynamics Before and After Learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Memory processing by hippocampal adult-born neurons.Neurobiology of learning and memory · 2025
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Comparing behaviours induced by natural memory retrieval and optogenetic reactivation of an engram ensemble in mice.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Reactivation of encoding ensembles in the prelimbic cortex supports temporal associations.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article

42 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sungmo ParkProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Emily E KramerProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Valentina MercaldoProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Asim J RashidProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Nathan InselProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Paul W FranklandProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sheena A JosselynProgram in Neurosciences and Mental Health, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5451-489X
University of Toronto · CAHospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

CIHR FDN143227CIHR MOP-74650
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dentate gyrus (DG) is important for encoding contextual memories, but little is known about how a population of DG neurons comes to encode and support a particular memory. One possibility is that recruitment into an engram depends on a neuron's excitability. Here, we manipulated excitability by overexpressing CREB in a random population of DG neurons and examined whether this biased their recruitment to an engram supporting a contextual fear memory. To directly assess whether neurons overexpressing CREB at the time of training became critical components of the engram, we examined memory expression while the activity of these neurons was silenced. Chemogenetically (hM4Di, an inhibitory DREADD receptor) or optogenetically (iC++, a light-activated chloride channel) silencing the small number of CREB-overexpressing DG neurons attenuated memory expression, whereas silencing a similar number of random neurons not overexpressing CREB at the time of training did not. As post-encoding reactivation of the activity patterns present during initial experience is thought to be important in memory consolidation, we investigated whether post-training silencing of neurons allocated to an engram disrupted subsequent memory expression. We found that silencing neurons 5 min (but not 24 h) following training disrupted memory expression. Together these results indicate that the rules of neuronal allocation to an engram originally described in the lateral amygdala are followed in different brain regions including DG, and moreover, that disrupting the post-training activity pattern of these neurons prevents memory consolidation.

Indexed as

AnimalsClozapineConditioning, PsychologicalCREB-Binding ProteinFearFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHippocampusHumansMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsOptogeneticsTransduction, GeneticClozapineclozapine N-oxideCREB-Binding ProteinGreen Fluorescent Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27187069
PMCPMC5101572
OpenAlexW2397854701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.