ArticleNeuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society2016
A Pilot Study Assessing the Effects of Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation on Sleep Quality and Polysomnography in Parkinson's Patients.
Article in Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Neuromodulation for Restless Legs Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Mechanistic Considerations for Spinal Cord Stimulation.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2026Pooled it
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Parkinson's Disease: Bidirectional Clinical and Pathophysiologic Links.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Effect of deep brain stimulation on patients with Parkinson's disease with excessive daytime sleepiness.BMJ neurology open · 2025Article
- The effect of pallidal stimulation on sleep outcomes and related brain connectometries in Parkinson's disease.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- Too little or too much nocturnal movements in Parkinson's disease: A practical guide to managing the unseen.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2024Article
- The effects of deep brain stimulation on sleep: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society · 2024Review
- Optimal Contact Position of Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation for Reducing Restless Legs Syndrome in Parkinson's Disease Patients: One-Year Follow-Up with 33 Patients.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Insomnia in neurological diseases.Neurological research and practice · 2021Article
- Basal Ganglia Local Field Potentials as a Potential Biomarker for Sleep Disturbance in Parkinson's Disease.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Review
- Effects of Deep Brain Stimulation on Sleep-Wake Disturbances in Patients with Parkinson's Disease: A Narrative Review.Current neuropharmacology · 2021Review
- The subcortical belly of sleep: New possibilities in neuromodulation of basal ganglia?Sleep medicine reviews · 2020Review
- The Impact of Deep Brain Stimulation on Sleep in Parkinson's Disease: An update.Journal of Parkinson's disease · 2020Review
- Deep Brain Stimulation and Sleep-Wake Disturbances in Parkinson Disease: A Review.Frontiers in neurology · 2018Review
- Sleep Quality and Levodopa Intestinal Gel Infusion in Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study.Parkinson's disease · 2018Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveDeep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is an established adjunctive surgical intervention to treat poorly controlled motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease (PD). Both surgical targets (the subthalamic nucleus and globus pallidus) have proven equally efficacious in treating motor symptoms but unique differences may exist in effects on nonmotor symptoms. Sleep dysfunction, a common disabling symptom in PD, has only been examined directly in the subthalamic target, demonstrating some beneficial changes in sleep quality. We aimed to explore sleep changes after pallidal stimulation; hypothesizing similar benefits would be seen.
methodsWe performed a prospective nonblinded clinical trial evaluating sleep in five PD patients already slated for pallidal DBS pre and six months postimplantation using validated sleep surveys and polysomnograms (PSGs). Surveys included the Epworth sleepiness scale, PD sleep scale, Insomnia severity index (ISI), and RLS severity scale.
resultsMost patients had notable improvements in sleep quality as measured by PSG metrics such as sleep efficiency and latency to sleep but they did not reach statistical significance. Most surveys reflected an improvement as well with the ISI scale showing the most promising trend post pallidal DBS (14.4 ± 7.02 vs. 9.0 ± 2.55; p = 0.07).
conclusionIn this small pilot trial, pallidal DBS failed to demonstrate statistically significant improvements in sleep metrics postimplantation but did reveal improving trends in several PSG measures including sleep efficiency and latency to sleep onset as well as sleep survey scores. A larger, blinded clinical trial is needed to more definitively determine whether pallidal DBS may benefit sleep.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.