Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27186442›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2016

Is peripheral paraneoplastic neurological syndrome possible in primary brain tumors?

Magdalena Koszewicz, Slawomir Michalak, Malgorzata Bilinska, Slawomir Budrewicz, Mikolaj Zaborowski, Krzysztof Slotwinski, Ryszard Podemski, Maria Ejma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Magdalena KoszewiczDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Slawomir MichalakDepartment of Neurochemistry and Neuropathology Poznan University of Medical Sciences Poznan Poland; Neuroimmunological Unit Miroslaw Mossakowski Medical Research Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences Wroclaw Poland.
Malgorzata BilinskaDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Slawomir BudrewiczDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Mikolaj ZaborowskiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology Department of Gynecology, Obstetrics and Gynecologic Oncology Poznan University of Medical Sciences Poznan Poland.
Krzysztof SlotwinskiDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Ryszard PodemskiDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Maria EjmaDepartment of Neurology Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 213 51-669 Wroclaw Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSystemic malignant diseases cause the induction of autoimmunity, for example, paraneoplastic syndromes. There are no proofs of paraneoplastic syndromes in primary brain tumors. The aim of the study was to evaluate the involvement of the peripheral nervous system, together with an assessment of onconeuronal and antineural antibodies as indicators of humoral immune response against nervous system in patients with primary brain tumors. MATERIALS AND

methodsClinical examinations, electrophysiological studies of peripheral nerves (motor and sensory conduction velocity studies, conduction velocity distribution tests, thermal and vibratory quantitative sensory tests, and sympathetic skin response tests) and muscles, blood sampling collection (assessment of onconeuronal, and antineural antibodies) were performed on 33 patients with newly recognized primary brain tumors within 2-4 days after their admission to our department.

resultsWe revealed statistically significant changes of peripheral nerves, more pronounced in the peroneal nerve in standard and conduction velocity distribution tests, as well as in sympathetic skin responses. We revealed significantly higher vibratory thresholds, and pain thresholds for cold and warm in the upper and lower limbs in the study group than in the controls. In five patients, we have identified anti-neuroendothelium, anti-GFAP, anti-MAG, anti-PCNA, and anti-Ro52 antibodies.

conclusionsIn patients with primary brain tumors, electrophysiological changes in peripheral nerves, together with the presence of the antineural antibodies suggest an autoimmune humoral response, and make the diagnosis of paraneoplastic neurological syndrome possible.

Indexed as

Paraneoplastic Syndromes, Nervous SystemAdultAgedBrain NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNerve Tissue ProteinsNeural ConductionPeripheral NervesPeroneal NerveSensory ThresholdsSkinSympathetic Nervous SystemNerve Tissue ProteinsAntineural antibodiesneurographyonconeural antibodiesparaneoplastic syndromeperipheral neuropathyprimary brain tumor

Identifiers

PMID27186442
PMCPMC4851647
OpenAlexW2343530782

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.