Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27186424›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2016

DNA methylation of oxidative stress genes and cancer risk in the Normative Aging Study.

Tao Gao, Brian Thomas Joyce, Lei Liu, Yinan Zheng, Qi Dai, Zhou Zhang, Wei Zhang, Martha J Shrubsole, Meng-Hua Tao, Joel Schwartz and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Clinical Validation of the Proenkephalin (European urology open science · 2024
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  4. ROS Pleiotropy in Melanoma and Local Therapy with Physical Modalities.Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Tao GaoDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University Chicago, IL, USA 60611.
Brian Thomas JoyceDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611; Division of Epidemiology/Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Illinois-ChicagoChicago, IL, USA 60612.
Lei LiuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611.
Yinan ZhengDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University Chicago, IL, USA 60611.
Qi DaiDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, USA 37232.
Zhou ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University Chicago, IL, USA 60611.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611.
Martha J ShrubsoleDivision of Epidemiology, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt Epidemiology Center, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN, USA 37232.
Meng-Hua TaoDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of North Texas Health Science Center Fort Worth, TX, USA 76107.
Joel SchwartzDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health Boston, MA, USA 02115.
Andrea BaccarelliDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health Boston, MA, USA 02115.
Lifang HouDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611; Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern UniversityChicago, IL, USA 60611.
Northwestern University · USRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern UniversityMassachusetts Department of Public Health · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USUniversity of North Texas · US

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxidative stress (OS) is a primary mechanism of carcinogenesis, and methylation of genes related to it may play a role in cancer development. In this study, we examined the prospective association between blood DNA methylation of four oxidative stress genes and cancer incidence. Our study population included a total of 582 participants in the Normative Aging Study (NAS) who had blood drawn during 1-4 visits from 1999-2012 (mean follow up 9.0 years). Promoter DNA methylation of CRAT, iNOS, OGG1 and GCR in blood leukocytes was measured using pyrosequencing. We used Cox regression models to examine prospective associations between cancer incidence and both methylation at the baseline visit and methylation rate of changes over time. Baseline OGG1 methylation was associated with higher risk of all-cancer (HR: 1.43, 95% CI: 1.15-1.78) and prostate cancer (HR: 1.52, 95% CI: 1.03-2.25) incidence. Compared with participants remaining cancer-free, those who eventually developed cancer had significantly accelerated CRAT methylation (p = 0.04) and decelerated iNOS methylation (p<0.01) over time prior to cancer diagnosis. Accelerated CRAT methylation was associated with higher all-cancer incidence (HR: 3.88, 95% CI: 1.06-14.30), whereas accelerated iNOS methylation was associated with lower all-cancer incidence (HR: 0.08, 95% CI 0.02-0.38). Our results suggest that methylation and its dynamic change over time in OS-related genes, including OGG1, CRAT and iNOS, may play an important role in carcinogenesis. These results can potentially facilitate the development of early detection biomarkers and new treatments for a variety of cancers.

Indexed as

cancer incidenceDNA methylationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID27186424
PMCPMC4859680
OpenAlexW2472804975

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.