Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27186400›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2016

Overexpression and oncogenic function of HMGA2 in endometrial serous carcinogenesis.

Linxuan Wei, Xiaolin Liu, Wenjing Zhang, Yuyan Wei, Yingwei Li, Qing Zhang, Ruifen Dong, Jungeun Sarah Kwon, Zhaojian Liu, Wenxin Zheng and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. EMT and cancer: what clinicians should know.Nature reviews. Clinical oncology · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Effects ofThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Overexpression ofGenes · 2019
    Article
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Linxuan WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xiaolin LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wenjing ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuyan WeiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yingwei LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Qing ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Ruifen DongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jungeun Sarah KwonDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of Arizona Tucson, Arizona, USA.
Zhaojian LiuDepartment of Cell Biology, Shandong University School of Medicine Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wenxin ZhengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong UniversityJinan, Shandong, China; Department of Pathology, University of Arizona College of MedicineAZ, USA; Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallas, TX, USA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDallas, TX, USA.
Beihua KongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shandong University · CNThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high-mobility group A protein 2 (HMGA2) is a non-histone chromatin factor highly expressed in fetal tissue and malignant tumors but rarely detected within normal adult tissues. The clinical implications and biological functions of HMGA2 in endometrial carcinoma are largely unknown. Here we report that HMGA2 expression was barely detected in benign endometrium samples (2 of 28 samples). However, HMGA2 expression increased significantly from precancerous lesion endometrial glandular dysplasia (7 of 17, 41.2%), to serous endometrial intraepithelial carcinoma (5 of 8, 62.5%) and to full blown endometrial serous carcinoma (39 of 59, 66.1%). Functional characterization of HMGA2 revealed that the gene has both tumor growth promotion and metastasis. In addition, HMGA2 induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through modulation vimentin and β-catenin. Furthermore, HMGA2 overexpression started from endometrial serous precancers, non-invasive cancers, as well as in full blown carcinomas in a p53 knockout mouse model we recently established in our laboratory. Our findings suggest that HMGA2 may serve as a useful diagnostic marker in the assessment of endometrial serous cancer and its precursor lesions.

Indexed as

EMTendometrial serous carcinomaHMGA2metastasistumor growth

Identifiers

PMID27186400
PMCPMC4859657
OpenAlexW2408519514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.