Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27186178›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2016

Plasma B-type natriuretic peptide levels are poorly related to the occurrence of ischemia or ventricular arrhythmias during symptom-limited exercise in low-risk patients.

Andreu Porta, José A Barrabés, Jaume Candell-Riera, Luis Agulló, Santiago Aguadé-Bruix, Gustavo de León, Jaume Figueras, David Garcia-Dorado

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The never-ending story of cardiac biomarkers: A further step toward a very early detection of ischemic patients?Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andreu PortaServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
José A BarrabésServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume Candell-RieraServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Luis AgullóServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Santiago Aguadé-BruixServicio de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Gustavo de LeónServicio de Medicina Nuclear, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume FiguerasServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
David Garcia-DoradoServicio de Cardiología, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, VHIR, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe usefulness of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) as a marker of ischemia is controversial. BNP levels have predicted arrhythmias in various settings, but it is unknown whether they are related to exercise-induced ischemic ventricular arrhythmias. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe analyzed in 63 patients (64 ±14 years, 65% male, 62% with known coronary disease) undergoing exercise stress single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) the association between plasma BNP values (before and 15 min after exercise) and the occurrence of ischemia or ventricular arrhythmias during the test.

resultsExercise test (8.1 ±2.7 min, 7.4 ±8.1 metabolic equivalents, 82 ±12% of maximal predicted heart rate) induced reversible perfusion defects in 23 (36%) patients. Eight (13%) patients presented significant arrhythmias (≥ 7 ventricular premature complexes/min, couplets, or non-sustained ventricular tachycardia during exercise or in the first minute of recovery). Median baseline BNP levels were 17.5 (12.4-66.4) pg/ml in patients developing scintigraphic ischemia and 45.6 (13.2-107.4) pg/ml in those without ischemia (p = 0.137). The BNP levels increased after exercise (34.4 (15.3-65.4)% increment over baseline, p < 0.001), but the magnitude of this increase was not related to SPECT positivity (35.7 (18.8-65.4)% vs. 27.9 (5.6-64.0)% in patients with and without ischemia, respectively, p = 0.304). No significant association was found between BNP values (at baseline or their change during the test) and ventricular arrhythmias.

conclusionsPlasma BNP values - at baseline or after exercise - were not associated with myocardial ischemia or with ventricular arrhythmia during exercise SPECT. These results highlight the limited usefulness of this biomarker to assess acute ischemia.

Indexed as

biomarkersexercise stress testischemianatriuretic peptides

Identifiers

PMID27186178
PMCPMC4848363
OpenAlexW2406027373

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.