Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27185621›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine2016

Ethical Considerations in Recruiting Online and Implementing a Text Messaging-Based HIV Prevention Program With Gay, Bisexual, and Queer Adolescent Males.

Michele L Ybarra, Tonya L Prescott, Gregory L Phillips, Jeffrey T Parsons, Sheana S Bull, Brian Mustanski

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02113956 (Harnessing the Power of Text Messaging to Invigorate AMSM HIV Preventive Behavior), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02113956 nacompletednot on this map

Harnessing the Power of Text Messaging to Invigorate AMSM HIV Preventive Behavior

TypeinterventionalSponsorCenter for Innovative Public Health ResearchRan2014 to 2015Enrolled302ConditionsHIVArmsGuy2Guy (G2G)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Feasibility, Acceptability, and Process Indicators for Guy2Guy, an mHealth HIV Prevention Program for Sexual Minority Adolescent Boys.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Ethical guidelines for human research on children and adolescents: A narrative review study.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Whether to Waive Parental Permission in HIV Prevention Research Among Adolescents: Ethical and Legal Considerations.The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Michele L YbarraCenter for Innovative Public Health Research, San Clemente, California. Electronic address: Michele@InnovativePublicHealth.org.
Tonya L PrescottCenter for Innovative Public Health Research, San Clemente, California.
Gregory L PhillipsDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, IMPACT Program, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Jeffrey T ParsonsDepartment of Psychology, Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies and Training, Hunter College and the Graduate Center of the City University of New York, New York City, New York.
Sheana S BullDepartment of Health and Behavioral Sciences, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver, Colorado.
Brian MustanskiDepartment of Medical Social Sciences, IMPACT Program, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.

Funding

Harnessing the power of text messaging to invigorate AMSM HIV preventive behaviorR01MH096660 · NIMH · CENTER FOR INNOVATIVE PUBLIC HEALTH RESEARCH · PI MUSTANSKI, BRIAN, YBARRA, MICHELE L. · 2012 to 2014
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096660
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a dearth of HIV prevention/healthy sexuality programs developed for adolescent gay and bisexual males (AGBM) as young as 14 years old, in part because of the myriad ethical concerns. To address this gap, we present our ethics-related experiences implementing Guy2Guy, a text messaging-based HIV prevention/healthy sexuality program, in a randomized controlled trial of 302 14- to 18-year-old sexual minority males.

methodsPotential risks and efforts to reduce these risks are discussed within the framework of the Belmont Report: Respect for persons, beneficence (e.g., risks and benefits), and justice (e.g., fair distribution of benefits and burdens).

resultsTo ensure "respect for persons," online enrollment was coupled with telephone assent, which included assessing decisional capacity to assent. Beneficence was promoted by obtaining a waiver of parental permission and using a self-safety assessment to help youth evaluate their risk in taking part. Justice was supported through efforts to develop and test the program among those who would be most likely to use it if it were publicly available (e.g., youth who own a cell phone and are enrolled in an unlimited text messaging plan), along with the use of recruitment targets to ensure a racially, ethnically, and regionally diverse sample.

conclusionsIt is possible to safely implement a sensitive and HIV prevention/healthy sexuality program with sexual minority youth as young as 14 years old when a rigorous ethical protocol is in place.

Indexed as

Sexual and Gender MinoritiesAdolescentCell PhoneConfidentialityHIV InfectionsHumansMalePatient SelectionProgram DevelopmentRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignRiskText MessagingEthicsGay, bisexual, queerHIV preventionLGBLGBTMSMRCT

Identifiers

PMID27185621
PMCPMC4984673

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.