Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27185179›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2016

Effects of additional anterior body mass on gait.

Simone V Gill, Maureen Ogamba, Cara L Lewis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Simone V GillDepartment of Occupational Therapy, Boston University, 635 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. simvgill@bu.edu.
Maureen OgambaDepartment of Physical Therapy and Athletic Training, Boston University, 635 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Cara L LewisProgram in Rehabilitation Sciences (PhD), Boston University, 635 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.

Funding

MULTICENTER CAREER DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR PHYSICAL AND OCCUPATIONAL THERAPYK12HD055931 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HAYES, MARCIE HARRIS · 2007 to 2021
$12.7M
Effect of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) on hip motion in young adultsK23AR063235 · NIAMS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI LEWIS, CARA L · 2013 to 2017
$711k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR063235NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD055931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGradual increases in mass such as during pregnancy are associated with changes in gait at natural velocities. The purpose of this study was to examine how added mass at natural and imposed slow walking velocities would affect gait parameters.

methodsEighteen adult females walked at two velocities (natural and 25 % slower than their natural pace) under four mass conditions (initial harness only (1 kg), 4.535 kg added anteriorly, 9.07 kg added anteriorly, and final harness only (1 kg)). We collected gait kinematics (100 Hz) using a motion capture system.

resultsAdded anterior mass decreased cycle time and stride length. Stride width decreased once the mass was removed (p < .01). Added mass resulted in smaller peak hip extension angles (p < .01). The imposed slow walking velocity increased cycle time, double limb support time and decreased stride length, peak hip extension angles, and peak plantarflexion angles (p < .01). With added anterior mass and an imposed slow walking velocity, participants decreased cycle time when mass was added and increased cycle time once the mass was removed (p < .01).

conclusionsGait adaptations may be commensurate with the magnitude of additional mass when walking at imposed slow versus natural velocities. This study presents a method for understanding how increased mass and imposed speed might affect gait independent of other effects related to pregnancy. Examining how added body mass and speed influence gait is one step in better understanding how women adapt to walking under different conditions.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalBody Mass IndexAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaFemaleGaitHipHumansWalkingWeight-BearingYoung AdultBody massGaitSpeedVelocityWalking

Identifiers

PMID27185179
PMCPMC4869205

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.