Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27184823›Full record

ArticleTransfusion2016

A targeted immunomic approach identifies diagnostic antigens in the human pathogen Babesia microti.

Emmanuel Cornillot, Amina Dassouli, Niseema Pachikara, Lauren Lawres, Isaline Renard, Celia Francois, Sylvie Randazzo, Virginie Brès, Aprajita Garg, Janna Brancato and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Transfusion, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Research progress on diagnostic techniques for differentFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
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  4. Identification ofInfection and immunity · 2024
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  10. Major Surface Antigens in ZoonoticPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Technologies for Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Frontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Evaluation ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Emmanuel CornillotInstitut de Biologie Computationnelle (IBC), Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM-INSERM U1194), Institut régional du Cancer Montpellier (ICM) and Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Amina DassouliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Niseema PachikaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Lauren LawresDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Isaline RenardDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Celia FrancoisLaboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire (LBCM-EA4558 Vaccination Antiparasitaire), UFR Pharmacie, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Sylvie RandazzoLaboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire (LBCM-EA4558 Vaccination Antiparasitaire), UFR Pharmacie, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Virginie BrèsLaboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire (LBCM-EA4558 Vaccination Antiparasitaire), UFR Pharmacie, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Aprajita GargDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Janna BrancatoDivision of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Joseph E PazziAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Jozelyn PabloAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Chris HungAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Andy TengAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Adam D ShandlingAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Vu T HuynhAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Peter J KrauseDivision of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Timothy LeporeDivision of Epidemiology of Microbial Diseases, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut.
Stephane DelbecqLaboratoire de Biologie Cellulaire et Moléculaire (LBCM-EA4558 Vaccination Antiparasitaire), UFR Pharmacie, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Gary HermansonAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Xiaowu LiangAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Scott WilliamsConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station, New Haven, Connecticut.
Douglas M MolinaAntigen Discovery, Inc, Irvine, California.
Choukri Ben MamounDepartment of Internal Medicine, Section of Infectious Diseases, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Antigen Discovery (United States) · USYale University · USUniversité de Montpellier · FRConnecticut Agricultural Experiment Station · USInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier · FRYale New Haven Health System · US

Funding

Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
Development of endochin-like quinolones for babesiosis therapyR01AI123321 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEN MAMOUN, CHOUKRI · 2017 to 2020
$2.7M
Function and Inhibition of Plasmodium Lipid DecarboxylasesR01AI097218 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEN MAMOUN, CHOUKRI · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
Synthesis and Study of Complex Antiproliferative and Antimalarial Natural ProductsR01GM110506 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HERZON, SETH B. · 2015 to 2018
$1.2M
Development of novel therapeutics for Babesia microti infectionR21AI109486 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEN MAMOUN, CHOUKRI · 2014 to 2015
$458k
Probing the natural genomic diversity of Babesia microtiR21AI112938 · NIAID · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI BEN MAMOUN, CHOUKRI, CACCONE, ADALGISA · 2015 to 2016
$458k
NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900009CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097218NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123321NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI109486NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI112938NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM110506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBabesia microti is a protozoan parasite responsible for the majority of reported cases of human babesiosis and a major risk to the blood supply. Laboratory screening of blood donors may help prevent transfusion-transmitted babesiosis but there is no Food and Drug Administration-approved screening method yet available. Development of a sensitive, specific, and highly automated B. microti antibody assay for diagnosis of acute babesiosis and blood screening could have an important impact on decreasing the health burden of B. microti infection. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsHerein, we take advantage of recent advances in B. microti genomic analyses, field surveys of the reservoir host, and human studies in endemic areas to apply a targeted immunomic approach to the discovery of B. microti antigens that serve as signatures of active or past babesiosis infections. Of 19 glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored protein candidates (BmGPI1-19) identified in the B. microti proteome, 17 were successfully expressed, printed on a microarray chip, and used to screen sera from uninfected and B. microti-infected mice and humans to determine immune responses that are associated with active and past infection.

resultsAntibody responses to various B. microti BmGPI antigens were detected and BmGPI12 was identified as the best biomarker of infection that provided high sensitivity and specificity when used in a microarray antibody assay.

conclusionBmGPI12 alone or in combination with other BmGPI proteins is a promising candidate biomarker for detection of B. microti antibodies that might be useful in blood screening to prevent transfusion-transmitted babesiosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanBabesia microtiBabesiosisBiomarkersGenome, ProtozoanHumansKineticsMiceProtein Array AnalysisAntigens, ProtozoanBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID27184823
PMCPMC5644385
OpenAlexW2403791904

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.