Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27184590›Full record

ArticleStatistical methods in medical research2018

A measure of association for ordered categorical data in population-based studies.

Kerrie P Nelson, Don Edwards

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Statistical methods in medical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prospective Correlation of Magnetic Resonance Tumor Regression Grade With Pathologic Outcomes in Total Neoadjuvant Therapy for Rectal Adenocarcinoma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Measuring intrarater association between correlated ordinal ratings.Biometrical journal. Biometrische Zeitschrift · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kerrie P Nelson1 Department of Biostatistics, Boston University, Boston, USA.
Don Edwards2 Department of Statistics, University of South Carolina, South Carolina, USA.

Funding

Model Agreement in Cancer Diagnostic TestsR01CA172463 · NCI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI NELSON, KERRIE P · 2014 to 2017
$995k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172463
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ordinal classification scales are commonly used to define a patient's disease status in screening and diagnostic tests such as mammography. Challenges arise in agreement studies when evaluating the association between many raters' classifications of patients' disease or health status when an ordered categorical scale is used. In this paper, we describe a population-based approach and chance-corrected measure of association to evaluate the strength of relationship between multiple raters' ordinal classifications where any number of raters can be accommodated. In contrast to Shrout and Fleiss' intraclass correlation coefficient, the proposed measure of association is invariant with respect to changes in disease prevalence. We demonstrate how unique characteristics of individual raters can be explored using random effects. Simulation studies are conducted to demonstrate the properties of the proposed method under varying assumptions. The methods are applied to two large-scale agreement studies of breast cancer screening and prostate cancer severity.

Indexed as

BiostatisticsBreast NeoplasmsComputer SimulationDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFemaleHumansLinear ModelsMaleMammographyMass ScreeningModels, StatisticalNeoplasm GradingObserver VariationProstatic NeoplasmsAgreementassociationcrossed random effectsgeneralized linear mixed modelordinal classificationsweighted kappa

Identifiers

PMID27184590
PMCPMC5112161

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.