Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27184122›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2017

Haploinsufficiency of the 22q11.2 microdeletion gene Mrpl40 disrupts short-term synaptic plasticity and working memory through dysregulation of mitochondrial calcium.

P Devaraju, J Yu, D Eddins, M M Mellado-Lagarde, L R Earls, J J Westmoreland, G Quarato, D R Green, S S Zakharenko

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Effects of antipsychotic drugs on energy metabolism.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

P DevarajuDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
J YuDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
D EddinsDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
M M Mellado-LagardeDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
L R EarlsDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
J J WestmorelandDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
G QuaratoDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
D R GreenDepartment of Immunology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
S S ZakharenkoDepartment of Developmental Neurobiology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

Towards understanding cellular mechanisms of positive symptoms of schizophreniaR01MH097742 · NIMH · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ZAKHARENKO, STANISLAV S · 2013 to 2022
$4.1M
Identification of synaptic mechanisms of 22q11 deletion syndromeR01MH095810 · NIMH · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI ZAKHARENKO, STANISLAV S · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095810NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097742
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemizygous deletion of a 1.5- to 3-megabase region on chromosome 22 causes 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS), which constitutes one of the strongest genetic risks for schizophrenia. Mouse models of 22q11DS have abnormal short-term synaptic plasticity that contributes to working-memory deficiencies similar to those in schizophrenia. We screened mutant mice carrying hemizygous deletions of 22q11DS genes and identified haploinsufficiency of Mrpl40 (mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit protein 40) as a contributor to abnormal short-term potentiation (STP), a major form of short-term synaptic plasticity. Two-photon imaging of the genetically encoded fluorescent calcium indicator GCaMP6, expressed in presynaptic cytosol or mitochondria, showed that Mrpl40 haploinsufficiency deregulates STP via impaired calcium extrusion from the mitochondrial matrix through the mitochondrial permeability transition pore. This led to abnormally high cytosolic calcium transients in presynaptic terminals and deficient working memory but did not affect long-term spatial memory. Thus, we propose that mitochondrial calcium deregulation is a novel pathogenic mechanism of cognitive deficiencies in schizophrenia.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumDiGeorge SyndromeDisease Models, AnimalHaploinsufficiencyHippocampusHumansMemory, Short-TermMiceMitochondriaNeuronal PlasticityNuclear ProteinsPresynaptic TerminalsRibonucleoproteinsRibosomal ProteinsSchizophreniaCalciumMrpl40 protein, mouseNuclear ProteinsRibonucleoproteinsRibosomal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27184122
PMCPMC5114177
OpenAlexW2395674337

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.