Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27183006›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

ERG signaling in prostate cancer is driven through PRMT5-dependent methylation of the Androgen Receptor.

Zineb Mounir, Joshua M Korn, Thomas Westerling, Fallon Lin, Christina A Kirby, Markus Schirle, Gregg McAllister, Greg Hoffman, Nadire Ramadan, Anke Hartung and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Lysine and arginine methylation of transcription factors.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Protein arginine methylation in transcription and epigenetic regulation.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zineb MounirDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Joshua M KornDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Thomas WesterlingDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Fallon LinDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Christina A KirbyCenter for Proteomic Chemistry, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Markus SchirleDevelopmental and Molecular Pathways, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Gregg McAllisterDevelopmental and Molecular Pathways, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Greg HoffmanDevelopmental and Molecular Pathways, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Nadire RamadanDevelopmental and Molecular Pathways, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Anke HartungGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation, Novartis Institutes for Bio Medical Resarch, San Diego, United States.
Yan FengDevelopmental and Molecular Pathways, Novartis Institutes for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
David Randal KippDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Christopher QuinnDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Michelle FodorDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Jason BairdDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Marie SchoumacherDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Ronald MeyerDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
James DeedsDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Gilles BuchwalterDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Travis StamsCenter for Proteomic Chemistry, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Nicholas KeenDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
William R SellersDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.
Myles BrownDepartment of Medical Oncology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8213-1658
Raymond A PagliariniDepartment of Oncology, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8920-8198
Novartis (United States) · USPathways Behavioral Services · USHarvard University · USGenomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The TMPRSS2:ERG gene fusion is common in androgen receptor (AR) positive prostate cancers, yet its function remains poorly understood. From a screen for functionally relevant ERG interactors, we identify the arginine methyltransferase PRMT5. ERG recruits PRMT5 to AR-target genes, where PRMT5 methylates AR on arginine 761. This attenuates AR recruitment and transcription of genes expressed in differentiated prostate epithelium. The AR-inhibitory function of PRMT5 is restricted to TMPRSS2:ERG-positive prostate cancer cells. Mutation of this methylation site on AR results in a transcriptionally hyperactive AR, suggesting that the proliferative effects of ERG and PRMT5 are mediated through attenuating AR's ability to induce genes normally involved in lineage differentiation. This provides a rationale for targeting PRMT5 in TMPRSS2:ERG positive prostate cancers. Moreover, methylation of AR at arginine 761 highlights a mechanism for how the ERG oncogene may coax AR towards inducing proliferation versus differentiation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticBase SequenceCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpithelial CellsHumansMaleMethylationModels, MolecularMutationOncogene Proteins, FusionProstateProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsAR protein, humanERG protein, humanOncogene Proteins, FusionPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesReceptors, AndrogenRNA, Small InterferingSerine EndopeptidasesTMPRSS2 protein, humanTranscriptional Regulator ERGandrogen receptorcancer biologycell biologyhumanPRMT5prostate cancerTMPRSS2:ERG

Identifiers

PMID27183006
PMCPMC4909395
OpenAlexW2349175152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.