Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27182552›Full record

ArticleeNeuro

Neuronal and Astrocytic Monoacylglycerol Lipase Limit the Spread of Endocannabinoid Signaling in the Cerebellum.

Yao Chen, Xiaojie Liu, Casey R Vickstrom, Michelle J Liu, Li Zhao, Andreu Viader, Benjamin F Cravatt, Qing-Song Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eNeuro. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol is released and transported on demand via extracellular microvesicles.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  11. Article
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  14. PDE4 Inhibition Restores the Balance Between Excitation and Inhibition in VTA Dopamine Neurons Disrupted by Repeated In Vivo Cocaine Exposure.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yao ChenDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226; Department of Exercise Physiology, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xiaojie LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.ORCID 0000-0001-9843-1674
Casey R VickstromDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.ORCID 0000-0003-0536-1211
Michelle J LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.
Li ZhaoDepartment of Exercise Physiology, Beijing Sport University , Beijing 100084, China.
Andreu ViaderDepartment of Chemical Physiology, The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla, California 92037.
Benjamin F CravattDepartment of Chemical Physiology, The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute , La Jolla, California 92037.
Qing-Song LiuDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Medical College of Wisconsin , Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-1504
Medical College of Wisconsin · USScripps Research Institute · USBeijing Sport University · CN

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM080202 · NIGMS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BARBIERI, JOSEPH T, SALZMAN, NITA H · 2010 to 2024
$5.7M
Mechanistic studies of phosphodiesterase inhibitors in cocaine addictionR01DA035217 · NIDA · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LIU, QING-SONG · 2014 to 2023
$3.4M
Regulation of dopamine neuronal activity and depressive behavior by HCN channelsR56MH101146 · NIMH · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LIU, QING-SONG · 2014 to 2015
$765k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035217NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM080202NIMH NIH HHS R56 MH101146
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endocannabinoids are diffusible lipophilic molecules that may spread to neighboring synapses. Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) is the principal enzyme that degrades the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG). Using knock-out mice in which MAGL is deleted globally or selectively in neurons and astrocytes, we investigated the extent to which neuronal and astrocytic MAGL limit the spread of 2-AG-mediated retrograde synaptic depression in cerebellar slices. A brief tetanic stimulation of parallel fibers in the molecular layer induced synaptically evoked suppression of excitation (SSE) in Purkinje cells, and both neuronal and astrocytic MAGL contribute to the termination of this form of endocannabinoid-mediated synaptic depression. The spread of SSE among Purkinje cells occurred only after global knock-out of MAGL or pharmacological blockade of either MAGL or glutamate uptake, but no spread was detected following neuron- or astrocyte-specific deletion of MAGL. The spread of endocannabinoid signaling was also influenced by the spatial pattern of synaptic stimulation, because it did not occur at spatially dispersed parallel fiber synapses induced by stimulating the granular layer. The tetanic stimulation of parallel fibers did not induce endocannabinoid-mediated synaptic suppression in Golgi cells even after disruption of MAGL and glutamate uptake, suggesting that heightened release of 2-AG by Purkinje cells does not spread the retrograde signal to parallel fibers that innervate Golgi cells. These results suggest that both neuronal and astrocytic MAGL limit the spatial diffusion of 2-AG and confer synapse-specificity of endocannabinoid signaling.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Transport System X-AGAnimalsArachidonic AcidsAstrocytesCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsCerebellumEndocannabinoidsGlutamic AcidGlyceridesMembrane PotentialsMice, KnockoutMonoacylglycerol LipasesNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesSynaptic TransmissionTissue Culture TechniquesAmino Acid Transport System X-AGArachidonic AcidsCannabinoid Receptor AgonistsEndocannabinoidsGlutamic AcidGlyceridesglyceryl 2-arachidonateMonoacylglycerol Lipases2-arachidonoylglycerolastrocytecerebellumendocannabinoidmonoacylglycerol lipasePurkinje cells

Identifiers

PMID27182552
PMCPMC4865651
OpenAlexW2346213038

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.