Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27182297›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of exercise science

Exercise Induced Alterations in Rat Monocyte Number, Morphology, and Function.

Marcia G Guereschi, Jonato Prestes, Felipe F Donatto, Rodrigo Dias, Anelena B Frollini, Clílton Ko Ferreira, Claudia R Cavaglieri, Adrianne C Palanch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of exercise science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marcia G GuereschiHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Jonato PrestesHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL; Physiological Sciences Department, Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Federal University of São Carlos, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Felipe F DonattoHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Rodrigo DiasHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Anelena B FrolliniHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Clílton Ko FerreiraHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Claudia R CavaglieriHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.
Adrianne C PalanchHealth Sciences Faculty, Methodist University of Piracicaba, São Paulo, BRAZIL.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to verify the histophysiological alterations in monocytes and macrophages induced by short periods of exercise. Male Wistar rats (age = 2 months, body weight = 200g) were divided into seven groups (N = 6 each): sedentary control (C), groups exercised (swimming) at low intensity for 5 (5L), 10 (10L), and 15 minutes (15L), and groups exercised at moderate intensity for 5 (5M), 10 (10M) or 15 minutes (15M). At moderate intensity the animals carried a load of 5% of body weight on their backs. Blood monocytes were evaluated for quantity and morphology, and peritoneal macrophages were analyzed for quantity and phagocytic activity. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test (p ≤ 0.05). Low intensity groups and 5M exhibited an increase in monocyte levels when compared with the control. There was an increase in monocyte cellular area for the 5L, 10L, 5M and 10M groups; monocyte nuclear area increased for the 10L, 5M and 10M groups in comparison with the control. There was an increase in peritoneal macrophages for the 15L, 10M, 15M and decrease for the 5M group. Macrophage phagocytic capacity increased for low intensity groups and for 10M group. The exercise performed for short periods modulated macrophage levels and function, and monocyte levels and morphology, in an intensity-dependent manner. The sum of acute responses observed in this study may exert a protective effect against sickness and may be used to improve health and lifespan.

Indexed as

cells morphometryExerciseinnate immune systemphagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID27182297
PMCPMC4739291

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.