Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27182277›Full record

ArticleNutrition & metabolism2016

Impact of flavonoid-rich black tea and beetroot juice on postprandial peripheral vascular resistance and glucose homeostasis in obese, insulin-resistant men: a randomized controlled trial.

Dagmar Fuchs, Jean Nyakayiru, Richard Draijer, Theo P J Mulder, Maria T E Hopman, Thijs M H Eijsvogels, Dick H Thijssen

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & metabolism, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01746329 (Exploratory Study on the Effect of Nutritional Intervention on Postprandial Skeletal Muscle Microcirculation in Obese Subjects), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01746329 nacompletednot on this map

Exploratory Study on the Effect of Nutritional Intervention on Postprandial Skeletal Muscle Microcirculation in Obese Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorUnilever R&DRan2012 to 2013Enrolled18ConditionsInsulin Resistance, ObesityArmsTea, Beet root, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Functional properties of beetroot (Nutrition & metabolism · 2020
    Review
  20. Antidiabetic Effects of Tea.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Dagmar FuchsUnilever Research and Development, Vlaardingen, Olivier van Noortlaan 120, PO Box 114, 3130 AC Vlaardingen, The Netherlands.
Jean NyakayiruResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-West 32, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Richard DraijerUnilever Research and Development, Vlaardingen, Olivier van Noortlaan 120, PO Box 114, 3130 AC Vlaardingen, The Netherlands.
Theo P J MulderUnilever Research and Development, Vlaardingen, Olivier van Noortlaan 120, PO Box 114, 3130 AC Vlaardingen, The Netherlands.
Maria T E HopmanResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-West 32, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Thijs M H EijsvogelsResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-West 32, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Dick H ThijssenResearch Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, Geert Grooteplein-West 32, 6525 GA Nijmegen, The Netherlands ; Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Byrom Street, L3 3AF Liverpool, UK.
Unilever (Netherlands) · NLRadboud University Nijmegen · NLLiverpool John Moores University · GBRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin-stimulated muscle blood flow facilitates plasma glucose disposal after a meal, a mechanism that is impaired in obese, insulin-resistant volunteers. Nitrate- or flavonoid-rich products, through their proposed effects on nitric oxide, may improve postprandial blood flow and, subsequently, glucose disposal. To investigate whether a single dose of nitrate-rich beetroot juice or flavonoid-rich black tea lowers postprandial muscle vascular resistance in obese volunteers and alters postprandial glucose or insulin concentrations.

methodIn a randomised, controlled, cross-over study, 16 obese, insulin-resistant males consumed 75 g glucose, which was combined with 100 ml black tea, beetroot juice or control (water). Peripheral vascular resistance (VR), calculated as mean arterial pressure divided by blood flow, was assessed in the arm and leg conduit arteries, resistance arteries and muscle microcirculation across 3 h (every 30-min) after the oral glucose load.

resultsDuring control, we found no postprandial response in VR in conduit, resistance and microvessels (all P > 0.05). Black tea decreased VR compared to control in conduit, resistance and microvessels (all P < 0.05). Beetroot juice decreased postprandial VR in resistance vessels, but not in conduit artery and microvessels. Although postprandial glucose response was similar after all interventions, postprandial insulin response was attenuated by ~29 % after tea (P < 0.0005), but not beetroot juice.

conclusionsA single dose of black tea decreased peripheral VR across upper and lower limbs after a glucose load which was accompanied by a lower insulin response. Future studies in insulin-resistant subjects are warranted to confirm the observed effects and to explore whether long-term regular tea consumption affects glucose homeostasis.

trial registrationThe study was registered at clinicaltrials.gov on 30(th) November 2012 (NCT01746329).

Indexed as

Blood flowDietary interventionNitratePolyphenolsSkeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID27182277
PMCPMC4866334
OpenAlexW2365322978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.