Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27182210›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology & hepatology2016

Contemporary Understanding and Management of Overt and Covert Hepatic Encephalopathy.

Meghan NeSmith, Joseph Ahn, Steven L Flamm

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sodium Benzoate Delays the Development ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. [Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of hepatic encephalopathy in cirrhosis].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meghan NeSmithDr NeSmith is a gastroenterology fellow and Dr Ahn is an associate professor of medicine and director of clinical hepatology at Oregon Health & Science University in Portland, Oregon. Dr Flamm is a professor of medicine and chief of the liver transplantation program at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois.
Joseph AhnDr NeSmith is a gastroenterology fellow and Dr Ahn is an associate professor of medicine and director of clinical hepatology at Oregon Health & Science University in Portland, Oregon. Dr Flamm is a professor of medicine and chief of the liver transplantation program at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois.
Steven L FlammDr NeSmith is a gastroenterology fellow and Dr Ahn is an associate professor of medicine and director of clinical hepatology at Oregon Health & Science University in Portland, Oregon. Dr Flamm is a professor of medicine and chief of the liver transplantation program at Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, Illinois.
Northwestern University · USUniversity of Portland · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a major complication of liver disease that leads to significant morbidity and mortality. Caring for hospitalized patients with HE is becoming more complex, and the economic burden of HE continues to rise. Defining and diagnosing HE, particularly covert HE (CHE), remain challenging. In this article, we review new tools and those currently under development for the diagnosis of CHE and the latest advances in the acute and long-term management of overt HE (OHE) and CHE. In particular, we review the latest data on the use of lactulose and rifaximin for treatment of OHE and summarize the data on adjunctive agents such as sodium benzoate and probiotics.

Indexed as

covert hepatic encephalopathyHepatic encephalopathylactuloseovert hepatic encephalopathyrifaximin

Identifiers

PMID27182210
PMCPMC4865778
OpenAlexW2401590119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.