Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27181937›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2016

Associations between metabolic risk factors and body mass index, waist circumference, waist-to-height ratio and waist-to-hip ratio in a Chinese rural population.

Xin Guan, Guozhe Sun, Liqiang Zheng, Wenyu Hu, Wenna Li, Yingxian Sun

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04326660 (The Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04326660 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women (SCOPE-Chinese Women)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoRan2020 to 2021Enrolled40ConditionsCancer, Breast, Obesity, AbdominalArmsSCOPE-Chinese Women
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Smartphone-Based Cancer and Obesity Prevention Education Program for Chinese Women (SCOPE): A Pilot RCT.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Impact of bariatric surgery on the resolution of obesity hypoventilation syndrome at 1-year follow-up: a retrospective study.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025
    Article
  5. The Association between Body Mass Index and Glycohemoglobin (HbA1c) in the US Population's Diabetes Status.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. A New Approach Using BMI and FMI as Predictors of Cardio-Vascular Risk Factors among Mexican Young Adults.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xin GuanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Guozhe SunDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liqiang ZhengDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Library, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wenyu HuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wenna LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yingxian SunDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionObesity plays a central role in metabolic syndrome. Obesity indexes are important in clinical work. In the present study, we sought to determine the relationships between obesity indexes and metabolic risk factors. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe studied 11,568 participants over 35 years. Body mass index, waist circumference (WC), waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) and waist-to-hip ratio were measured and calculated. To compare the predictive ability of the obesity indexes in diagnosing multiple metabolic risk factors, the areas under receiver operating characteristic curves were calculated, and cut-off values were determined. A partial correlation coefficient was used to assess the intercorrelations between the obesity indexes, and to evaluate the correlations between each index and each metabolic risk factor.

resultsThe partial correlation coefficient for WHtR and WC was 0.947. In diagnosing multiple metabolic risk factors, the WHtR areas under receiver operating characteristic curves was greater than that for the other obesity indexes in both sexes. The cut-off point for the WHtR was 0.50 in men and 0.52 in women. The cut-off point for WC was 85 cm in men and 80 cm in women.

conclusionsWHtR strongly correlates with WC. The WHtR might show the same predictive ability as the WC in diagnosing multiple metabolic risk factors.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleBody Mass IndexChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsWaist CircumferenceWaist-Height RatioWaist-Hip RatioMetabolic risk factorsWaist circumferenceWaist-to-height ratio

Identifiers

PMID27181937
PMCPMC4931212
OpenAlexW2291153908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.