ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2016
HLA-A*33-DR3 and A*33-DR9 haplotypes enhance the risk of type 1 diabetes in Han Chinese.
Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of human leukocyte antigen in HTLV-1 infection and progression to ATLL and HAM/TSP: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Virology journal · 2025Pooled it
- Extending the Eisenbarth Model: Stage 0 as a Provisional Framework for Early Risk Stratification and Prevention in Type 1 Diabetes.Journal of diabetes research · 2026Review
- Biomarker Discovery for Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease Utilizing Mendelian Randomization, Machine Learning, and External Validation.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2025Article
- The Association of Human Leukocyte Antigens Complex with Type 1 Diabetes in the Omani Population.Sultan Qaboos University medical journal · 2023Article
- HLA class I genes modulate disease risk and age at onset together with DR-DQ in Chinese patients with insulin-requiring type 1 diabetes.Diabetologia · 2021Article
- A pilot study of preproinsulin peptides reactivity in Chinese patients with type 1 diabetes.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2020Article
- Article
- T Cell Repertoire Diversity Is Decreased in Type 1 Diabetes Patients.Genomics, proteomics & bioinformatics · 2016Article
- HLA-A*33-DR3 and A*33-DR9 haplotypes enhance the risk of type 1 diabetes in Han Chinese.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
AIMS/
introductionTo investigate the typing for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class I in Chinese patients with type 1 diabetes as a complement screening for HLA class II. MATERIALS AND
methodsA total of 212 type 1 diabetic patients and 200 healthy controls were enrolled. The genetic polymorphisms of HLA class I and II were examined with a high-resolution polymerase chain reaction sequence-based typing method.
resultsThe haplotype, A*33:03-B*58:01-C*03:02(A33), was associated with type 1 diabetes (P = 1.0 × 10(-4) , odds ratio 3.2 [1.738-5.843]). The A33-DR3 and A33-DR9 haplotypes significantly enhanced the risk of type 1 diabetes (A33-DR3, odds ratio 5.1 [2.40-10.78], P = 4.0 × 10(-6) ; A33-DR9, odds ratio 13.0 [1.69-100.32], P = 0.004). In type 1 diabetic patients, compared with A33-DR3-negative carriers, A33-DR3-positive carriers had significantly lower percentages of CD3(+) CD4(+) T cells (42.5 ± 7.72 vs 37.0 ± 8.35%, P = 0.023), higher percentages of CD3(+) CD8(+) T cells (27.4 ± 7.09 vs 32.8 ± 5.98%, P = 0.005) and T-cell receptor α/β T cells (70.0 ± 7.00 vs 73.6 ± 6.25%, P = 0.031), and lower CD4/CD8 ratios (1.71 ± 0.75 vs 1.16 ± 0.35, P = 0.003).
conclusionsIt is the first time that the haplotypes A33-DR3 and A33-DR9 were found with an enhanced predisposition to type 1 diabetes in Han Chinese. A33-DR3 was associated with a reduction in the helper-to-cytotoxic cell ratio and preferential increase of T-cell receptor α/β T cell. The typing for HLA class I and its immunogenetic effects are important for more accurate HLA class II haplotype risk prediction and etiology research in type 1 diabetic patients.
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