ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2016
Body mass index and the risk of cancer incidence in patients with type 2 diabetes in Japan: Results from the National Center Diabetes Database.
Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Role of body mass index and weight change in the risk of cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis of 66 cohort studies.Journal of global health · 2024Pooled it
- Body mass index and cancer risk in patients with type 2 diabetes: a dose-response meta-analysis of cohort studies.Scientific reports · 2021Pooled it
- Contrasting associations of body mass index and waist circumference with cancer incidence in the elderly: a nationwide population-based study.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Article
- Mendelian randomization unraveled: gender-specific insights into obesity-related phenotypes and colorectal cancer susceptibility.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Weight Changes in Type 2 Diabetes and Cancer Risk: A Latent Class Trajectory Model Study.Obesity facts · 2022Article
- Body mass index and cancer risk among Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.BMC cancer · 2018Article
- Article
- Body mass index and the risk of cancer incidence in patients with type 2 diabetes in Japan: Results from the National Center Diabetes Database.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
AIMS/
introductionBoth type 2 diabetes and obesity increase the risk of some types of cancers, and underlying mechanisms are thought to be, at least in part, common. In the present study, we carried out a retrospective cohort study of the relationship between body mass index (BMI) categories and cancer development in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients. MATERIALS AND
methodsA total of 113 incident cancers including 35 cancers whose incidence was reported to be increased by obesity (27 colorectal cancers, two breast cancers in postmenopausal women, one endometrial cancer, four renal cancers and one gallbladder cancer) were identified in 2,334 type 2 diabetic patients (1,616 men and 718 women) over an average observation period of 5.1 years.
resultsIn men, there was no significant association between the BMI categories at the start of the observation period and the development of any cancer. In contrast, the incidence of all of the cancers in the women was significantly higher in the group with a BMI of less than 22.0 kg/m
conclusionsThe findings of the present study were limited by the relatively small number of patients in the cohort, which posed a danger of not finding significance. However, the results suggested that obesity did not become an additional risk factor for cancer in Japanese type 2 diabetic patients.
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