Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27180166›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2016

Sex-specific effects of early life stress on social interaction and prefrontal cortex dendritic morphology in young rats.

M R Farrell, F H Holland, R M Shansky, H C Brenhouse

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Potential resilience treatments for orangutans (Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M R FarrellDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
F H HollandDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
R M ShanskyDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: r.shansky@neu.edu.
H C BrenhouseDepartment of Psychology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA.
Northeastern University · US

Funding

Targeting and preventing a mechanistic basis of risk after early life stressR21MH097182 · NIMH · NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY · PI BRENHOUSE, HEATHER C · 2013 to 2014
$418k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH097182
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress has been linked to depression, anxiety, and behavior disorders in adolescence and adulthood. The medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) is implicated in stress-related psychopathology, is a target for stress hormones, and mediates social behavior. The present study investigated sex differences in early-life stress effects on juvenile social interaction and adolescent mPFC dendritic morphology in rats using a maternal separation (MS) paradigm. Half of the rat pups of each sex were separated from their mother for 4h a day between postnatal days 2 and 21, while the other half remained with their mother in the animal facilities and were exposed to minimal handling. At postnatal day 25 (P25; juvenility), rats underwent a social interaction test with an age and sex matched conspecific. Distance from conspecific, approach and avoidance behaviors, nose-to-nose contacts, and general locomotion were measured. Rats were euthanized at postnatal day 40 (P40; adolescence), and randomly selected infralimbic pyramidal neurons were filled with Lucifer yellow using iontophoretic microinjections, imaged in 3D, and then analyzed for dendritic arborization, spine density, and spine morphology. Early-life stress increased the latency to make nose-to-nose contact at P25 in females but not males. At P40, early-life stress increased infralimbic apical dendritic branch number and length and decreased thin spine density in stressed female rats. These results indicate that MS during the postnatal period influenced juvenile social behavior and mPFC dendritic arborization in a sex-specific manner.

Indexed as

Maternal DeprivationSex CharacteristicsSocial BehaviorAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell SizeDendritesFemaleMalePrefrontal CortexPyramidal CellsRats, WistarStress, PsychologicalDevelopmentInfralimbicMaternal separationMorphologySocial interaction

Identifiers

PMID27180166
PMCPMC12878820
OpenAlexW2366754015

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.