Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27179649›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2017

Accidental blood exposures among emergency medicine residents and young physicians in France: a national survey.

Anthony Chauvin, Alice Hutin, Thomas Leredu, Patrick Plaisance, Dominique Pateron, Youri Yordanov

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Anthony ChauvinEmergency Département, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France. anthony.chauvin@lrb.aphp.fr.
Alice HutinAJMU, Association des Jeunes Médecins Urgentistes, Paris, France.
Thomas LereduAJMU, Association des Jeunes Médecins Urgentistes, Paris, France.
Patrick PlaisanceEmergency Département, Hôpital Lariboisière, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Dominique PateronEmergency Département, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Youri YordanovEmergency Département, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France.
Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris · FRHôpital André Mignot · FRHôpital Cochin · FRHôpital Lariboisière · FRHôpital Saint-Antoine · FRSorbonne Université · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the epidemiological characteristics of blood or fluid exposure (BFE) and occupational infection risk among emergency medicine (EM) residents and young physicians (<35 years old) in France. We led a cross-sectional, anonymous, online survey. 1779 participants were contacted with a response rate of 36 % (n = 633). Among the respondents, 459 (72 %) reported at least one BFE. Among participants with at least one BFE, 35 % (n = 163) never reported the exposure to the relevant medical authorities or support. Among participants who reported exposure, 63 % (n = 232) did it immediately. Among participants who never or not systematically reported their BFE, most of them (62 %, n = 181/289) did not do so because the procedure was too long, and 28 % (n = 82/289) estimated the risk as low even if only one-third (n = 166/458) checked their HIV status even though the BFE was at a transmission risk. Circumstances in which the participants had the most BFE were: suturing 57 % (n = 262/457) and when making precipitated gestures 24 % (n = 111/457). The latest exposures were caused by a solid needle in 42 % (n = 191/455) or hollow-bore needle in 27 % (n = 123/455). Post-exposure reporting rates were low. Reporting procedure itself and self-management were the main reasons for BFE underreporting. Simplifying procedures might increase BFE reporting, and allow appropriate post-exposure counseling and/or prophylaxis.

Indexed as

Emergency Medical ServicesAccidents, OccupationalCross-Sectional StudiesFranceHIV InfectionsHumansInternship and ResidencyNeedlestick InjuriesOccupational ExposureBlood exposureEmergency medicinePost-exposure prophylaxisResidencySurvey

Identifiers

PMID27179649
OpenAlexW2353622297

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.