Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27179524›Full record

ArticleLung2016

Effect of Maternal Electroacupuncture on Perinatal Nicotine Exposure-Induced Lung Phenotype in Offspring.

Bo Ji, Guo-Zhen Zhao, Reiko Sakurai, Yu Cao, Zi-Jian Zhang, Dan Wang, Ming-Na Yan, Virender K Rehan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ACUPUNCTURE RESEARCH FRONTS AND THEIR WORLDWIDE DISTRIBUTION OVER THREE DECADES.African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo JiBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Guo-Zhen ZhaoCapital Medical University, Beijing, 100069, China.
Reiko SakuraiDepartment of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 1124 West Carson Street, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA.
Yu CaoBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Zi-Jian ZhangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Dan WangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Ming-Na YanBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, China.
Virender K RehanDepartment of Pediatrics, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 1124 West Carson Street, Torrance, CA, 90502, USA. vrehan@labiomed.org.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNCapital Medical University · CNHarbor–UCLA Medical Center · USUCLA Medical Center · US

Funding

Developmental Nicotine Exposure & Transgenerationally Altered Lung PhenotypeR01HL127237 · NHLBI · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI REHAN, VIRENDER K · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Fibroblast Cell Signaling in Utero Nicotine-Induced Lung InjuryR01HD051857 · NICHD · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI REHAN, VIRENDER K · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Molecular Basis of Childhood Asthma Following Perinatal Vitamin D DeficiencyR21HL107118 · NHLBI · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI REHAN, VIRENDER K · 2011 to 2012
$377k
In Utero Nicotine Exposure & Transgenerational Transmission of AsthmaR21HD071731 · NICHD · LUNDQUIST INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL INNOVATION AT HARBOR-UCLA MEDICAL CENTER · PI REHAN, VIRENDER K · 2012 to 2013
$369k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127237NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL107118NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD051857NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD071731
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPregnant women exposed to tobacco smoke predispose the offspring to many adverse consequences including an altered lung development and function. There is no effective therapeutic intervention to block the effects of smoke exposure on the developing lung. Clinical and animal studies demonstrate that acupuncture can modulate a variety of pathophysiological processes, including those involving the respiratory system; however, whether acupuncture affects the lung damage caused by perinatal smoke exposure is not known.

methodsTo determine the effect of acupuncture on perinatal nicotine exposure on the developing lung, pregnant rat dams were administered (1) saline, (2) nicotine, or (3) nicotine + electroacupuncture (EA). Nicotine was administered (1 mg/kg subcutaneously) once a day and EA was applied to both "Zusanli" (ST 36) points. Both interventions were administered from gestational day 6 to postnatal day 21 (PND21), following which pups were sacrificed. Lungs, blood, and brain were collected to examine markers of lung injury, repair, and hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis.

resultsConcomitant EA application blocked nicotine-induced changes in lung morphology, lung peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ and wingless-int signaling, two key lung developmental signaling pathways, hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis (hypothalamic corticotropic releasing hormone and lung glucocorticoid receptor levels), and plasma β-endorphin levels.

conclusionsElectroacupuncture blocks the nicotine-induced changes in lung developmental signaling pathways and the resultant myogenic lung phenotype, known to be present in the affected offspring. We conclude that EA is a promising novel intervention against the smoke exposed lung damage to the developing lung.

Indexed as

ElectroacupunctureAnimalsbeta-EndorphinFemaleHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemInjections, SubcutaneousLungNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPhenotypePituitary-Adrenal SystemPPAR gammaPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleybeta-EndorphinNicotineNicotinic AgonistsPPAR gammaPPAR gamma, ratElectroacupunctureLung developmentNicotinePPARγSmokingWnt signaling

Identifiers

PMID27179524
PMCPMC4956524
OpenAlexW2352373219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.