Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27178823›Full record

ArticleOncology research2016

ABT-737, a Bcl-2 Selective Inhibitor, and Chloroquine Synergistically Kill Renal Cancer Cells.

Pei Yin, Jinpeng Jia, Jijun Li, Yan Song, Yiyan Zhang, Fengkun Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. PANoptosis: A novel therapeutic target in kidney disease (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pei YinDepartment of Nephrology, First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinpeng Jia
Jijun Li
Yan Song
Yiyan Zhang
Fengkun Chen
First Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is the most common malignancy in the kidney in the world, and the 5-year overall survival for patients remains poor due to the lack of effective treatment strategies. Although ABT-737, as a Bcl-2/Bcl-xL inhibitor, has recently emerged as a novel cancer therapeutic reagent, apoptosis induced by ABT-737 is often blocked in several types of cancer cells. This study investigated whether the combination of the small-molecule BH3 mimetic ABT-737 and the lysosome inhibitor chloroquine was an effective strategy for treating renal cancer cells. We found that the combination of ABT-737 and chloroquine synergistically decreased cell viability when compared to treatment with either single reagent. Cell apoptosis induced by a combined treatment was markedly inhibited by the caspase inhibitors z-DEVD-FMK and z-VAD-FMK. It was also inhibited by cathepsin inhibitor E-64 and CTSI (cathepsin inhibitor), which suggested that apoptosis was dependent on the cascade of caspase activation and cathepsins released from lysosomes. Furthermore, we found that ABT-737 could increase the cell level of ROS, which triggers cathepsin-mediated cell death and augments the role of chloroquine in cell death. So the combination of ABT-737 and chloroquine was an effective strategy for the treatment of renal cancer cells, and this combined strategy may widen the therapeutic window of ABT-737 and chloroquine as well as enhance the clinical efficacy of synergistic drug combinations.

Indexed as

Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiphenyl CompoundsCarcinoma, Renal CellCell DeathCell Line, TumorChloroquineDrug SynergismHumansKidney NeoplasmsLeucineNitrophenolsOligopeptidesPiperazines2-(3-chloropropionylamino)-1,3,4-thiadiazole-5-sulfonamideABT-737Amino Acid Chloromethyl KetonesApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbenzoylcarbonyl-aspartyl-glutamyl-valyl-aspartyl-fluoromethyl ketonebenzyloxycarbonylvalyl-alanyl-aspartyl fluoromethyl ketoneBiphenyl CompoundsChloroquineE 64LeucineNitrophenolsOligopeptidesPiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2SulfonamidesThiadiazoles

Identifiers

PMID27178823
PMCPMC7838628
OpenAlexW2375601132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.