Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27178566›Full record

Trial reportJournal of gastroenterology2017

Efficacy of double-coated probiotics for irritable bowel syndrome: a randomized double-blind controlled trial.

Kyungsun Han, Jinghwa Wang, Jae-Gu Seo, Hojun Kim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  12. Intestinal microbiome-gut-brain axis and irritable bowel syndrome.Wiener medizinische Wochenschrift (1946) · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kyungsun HanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, 814 Siksa-dong, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jinghwa WangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, 814 Siksa-dong, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Gu SeoR&D Center, Cell Biotech Co. Ltd., Gimpo, 415-871, Republic of Korea.
Hojun KimDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine of Korean Medicine, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, 814 Siksa-dong, Goyang, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea. kimklar@dongguk.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to elucidate the effects of a dual-coated probiotic supplement (Duolac Care) on symptoms of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome in a randomized double-blind clinical trial.

methodsFifty subjects with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome were randomly assigned to either the non-coating group or the dual-coating group in order to receive two capsules per day of multi-species probiotics containing 5 billion bacteria per capsule for 4 weeks. Data from an adequate relief questionnaire were used in assessment of primary outcome. Daily records of stool frequencies and the Bristol stool scale, a weekly symptom diary using 100-mm visual analog scale, and Beck depression inventories were collected. Blood tests including blood cell counts, interleukin-10, tumor necrosis factor-alpha and inducible nitric oxide synthase, and regulatory T cells-CD4 + CD25

resultsResponses to the adequate relief questionnaire indicated significant improvement in overall discomfort in the dual-coating group and the ratio of normal stools to hard or watery stools had a better effect from dual-coated probiotics compared to non-coated probiotics. This may be due to a shift of intestinal microbiota, as our correlation analysis showed significant negative correlation between Bifidobacterium and urgency of defecation.

conclusionsOur result implies that dual-coating layers of probiotic supplement can be a candidate for treatment of diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnthropometryBlood Cell CountDiarrheaDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleDrug CompoundingFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansInflammation MediatorsIrritable Bowel SyndromeMaleMiddle AgedInflammation MediatorsDual-coating technologyIrritable bowel syndromeProbiotics

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.