Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27178238›Full record

ArticleWorld neurosurgery2016

Out-of-Body Experience During Awake Craniotomy.

Eelke M Bos, Jochem K H Spoor, Marion Smits, Joost W Schouten, Arnaud J P E Vincent

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in World neurosurgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eelke M BosDepartment of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Electronic address: e.bos@erasmusmc.nl.
Jochem K H SpoorDepartment of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Marion SmitsDepartment of Radiology, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Joost W SchoutenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Arnaud J P E VincentDepartment of Neurosurgery, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe out-of-body experience (OBE), during which a person feels as if he or she is spatially removed from the physical body, is a mystical phenomenon because of its association with near-death experiences. Literature implicates the cortex at the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) as the possible anatomic substrate for OBE. CASE DESCRIPTION: We present a patient who had an out-of-body experience during an awake craniotomy for resection of low-grade glioma. During surgery, stimulation of subcortical white matter in the left TPJ repetitively induced OBEs, in which the patient felt as if she was floating above the operating table looking down on herself.

conclusionsWe repetitively induced OBE by subcortical stimulation near the left TPJ during awake craniotomy. Diffusion tensor imaging tractography implicated the posterior thalamic radiation as a possible substrate for autoscopic phenomena.

Indexed as

WakefulnessBrain NeoplasmsCraniotomyDiffusion Tensor ImagingElectric StimulationFemaleFunctional LateralityGliomaHallucinationsHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTemporomandibular JointThalamusAutoscopyAwake craniotomyDiffusion tensor imagingLow-grade gliomaOut-of-body experiencePosterior thalamic radiationTemporoparietal junction

Identifiers

PMID27178238
OpenAlexW2348830601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.