Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27178184›Full record

ArticleMolecular diagnosis & therapy2016

Prognostic Significance of Early Tumor Shrinkage Under Second-Line Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Retrospective Multi-Institutional Study in Japan.

Hideaki Miyake, Ken-Ichi Harada, Seiichiro Ozono, Masato Fujisawa

Abstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular diagnosis & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hideaki MiyakeDivision of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan. hideakimiyake@hotmail.com.
Ken-Ichi HaradaDivision of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.
Seiichiro OzonoDepartment of Urology, Hamamatsu University School of Medicine, 1-20-1 Handayama, Higashi-ku, Hamamatsu, 431-3192, Japan.
Masato FujisawaDivision of Urology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-1 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic significance of early tumor shrinkage (ETS) under second-line targeted therapy for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) has not been fully documented.

aimsThe objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of ETS induced by a second-line targeted agent on overall survival (OS) in mRCC patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThis study retrospectively included 271 consecutive Japanese patients with mRCC who received second-line targeted therapy for at least 3 months. ETS was defined as the degree of tumor shrinkage at the first post-baseline radiological evaluation conducted 4-8 weeks after initiating second-line targeted therapy.

resultsOf the 271 patients, 26 had ETS from -100 to -50 %, 70 from -49 to -25 %, 84 from -24 to 0 %, and the remaining 91 failed to achieve a reduction in the tumor size. The median OS following the initiation of second-line targeted therapy stratified according to ETS was 45.8, 30.9, 22.1 and 14.2 months, respectively. Univariate analysis identified prior nephrectomy, the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) risk classification, C-reactive protein (CRP) level, number of metastatic organs, sarcomatoid feature, introduced second-line agent and ETS induced by a second-line agent as parameters significantly associated with OS, of which, only the MSKCC classification, CRP level and ETS appeared to have independent impacts on OS on multivariate analysis.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that ETS at the first post-baseline assessment under treatment with a second-line targeted agent could serve as a useful parameter with an independent impact on OS in mRCC patients receiving second-line targeted therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Renal CellCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansJapanKaplan-Meier EstimateKidney NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingPrognosis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.