Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27178036›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2016

Extended release of ketotifen from silica shell nanoparticle-laden hydrogel contact lenses: in vitro and in vivo evaluation.

Furqan A Maulvi, Mayurkumar A Mangukiya, Prachi A Patel, Rutvi J Vaidya, Akshay R Koli, Ketan M Ranch, Dinesh O Shah

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Soft Contact Lenses as Drug Delivery Systems: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Furqan A MaulviMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India. furqanmpc@gmail.com.
Mayurkumar A MangukiyaMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India.
Prachi A PatelMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India.
Rutvi J VaidyaMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India.
Akshay R KoliMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India.
Ketan M RanchMaliba Pharmacy College, Uka Tarsadia University, Surat, 394350, India.
Dinesh O ShahShah-Schulman Center for Surface Science and Nanotechnology, Dharmsinh Desai University, Nadiad, 387001, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ketotifen an anti-allergic drug delivered via eye drops has major limitations, including poor ocular bioavailability and poor patient compliance. The objective of the research work was to fabricate ketotifen loaded microemulsion laden hydrogels and silica shell nanoparticle-laden (prepared from microemulsion using octyltrimethoxysilane) hydrogels to achieve extended ocular drug delivery. The porous silica shell membrane was synthesized at the liquid interface of microemulsion, which facilitates the prolongation of drug release duration from hydrogels. Drug encapsulated microemulsion and silica shell nanoparticles were dispersed separately in pre-monomer mixture, and fabricated to hydrogel. For comparison, hydrogel with direct drug entrapment was also fabricated. Significant loss in transmittance and physical properties was observed in hydrogels with direct drug entrapment. While, microemulsion and silica shell nanoparticle-laden hydrogels did not show significant effect on transmittance and physical properties. The in vitro drug release data showed extended release of ketotifen from hydrogels in following order: direct loading<microemulsion<silica shell nanoparticles. The results of cytotoxicity and animal study confirmed the safety of hydrogels. The in vivo pharmacokinetic study showed extended ketotifen release for more than 10 days. The results demonstrated the translational potential of silica shell nanoparticles for extended drug delivery without compromising the critical lens properties.

Indexed as

Contact LensesAnimalsCell SurvivalDelayed-Action PreparationsEye DiseasesFemaleHydrogelsKetotifenMaleMiceNanoparticlesRabbitsSilicon DioxideDelayed-Action PreparationsHydrogelsKetotifenSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.