Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27177816›Full record

ArticleBioTechniques2016

The paraffin-embedded RNA metric (PERM) for RNA isolated from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue.

Joon-Yong Chung, Hanbyoul Cho, Stephen M Hewitt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioTechniques, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The Application of Guanidinium to Improve Biomolecule Quality in Fixed, Paraffin-embedded Tissue.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2023
    Article
  2. A Novel HPLC-Based Method to Investigate on RNA after Fixation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Enhanced Quality Metrics for Assessing RNA Derived From Archival Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Tissue Samples.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2019
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Histomorphological and Molecular Assessments of the Fixation Times Comparing Formalin and Ethanol-Based Fixatives.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A Buffered Alcohol-Based Fixative for Histomorphologic and Molecular Applications.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joon-Yong ChungExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Hanbyoul ChoExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Stephen M HewittExperimental Pathology Laboratory, Laboratory of Pathology, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.

Funding

Experimental Pathology Laboratory (EPL)ZICBC011638 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI HEWITT, STEPHEN · 2015 to 2025
$16.6M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIC BC011638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA isolated from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue is commonly evaluated in both investigative and diagnostic pathology. However, the quality of the data is directly impacted by RNA quality. The RNA integrity number (RIN), an algorithm based on a combination of electrophoretic features, is widely applied to RNA isolated from paraffin-embedded tissue, but it is a poor indicator of the quality of that RNA. Here we describe the novel paraffin-embedded RNA metric (PERM) for quantifying the quality of RNA from FFPE tissue. The PERM is based on a formula that approximates a weighted area-under-the-curve analysis of an electropherogram of the extracted RNA. Using biochemically degraded RNAs prepared from experimentally fixed mouse kidney specimens, we demonstrate that PERM values correlate with mRNA transcript measurements determined using the QuantiGene system. Furthermore, PERM values correlate with real-time PCR data. Our results demonstrate that the PERM can be used to qualify RNA for different end-point studies and may be a valuable tool for molecular studies using RNA extracted from FFPE tissue.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenchmarkingElectrophoresisFemaleFixativesFormaldehydeKidneyMiceMice, Inbred BALB CParaffin EmbeddingQuality ControlReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRNATissue FixationUnited StatesFixativesFormaldehydeRNAformalin-fixedmolecular pathologyparaffin-embeddedRNA integrity

Identifiers

PMID27177816
PMCPMC7790290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.