Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27177604›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2016

Ethanol Stimulates Endoplasmic Reticulum Inositol Triphosphate and Sigma Receptors to Promote Withdrawal-Associated Loss of Neuron-Specific Nuclear Protein/Fox-3.

Anna R Reynolds, Meredith A Saunders, Mark A Prendergast

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of Sigma Receptors in Alcohol Addiction.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna R ReynoldsDepartment of Behavioral Science, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Meredith A SaundersDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
Mark A PrendergastDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Research Training in Drug Abuse BehaviorT32DA035200 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI CRAIG R RUSH, William Walton Stoops · 2013 to 2026
$4.4M
Training in Drug Abuse Related Research.T32DA016176 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI DWOSKIN, LINDA P · 2004 to 2020
$4.0M
Hippocamppal neurotoxicity induced by ethanol withdrawalR01AA013388 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PRENDERGAST, MARK A · 2003 to 2013
$2.8M
Hippocampal neurotoxicity induced by ethanol withdrawalR56AA013388 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI PRENDERGAST, MARK A · 2008 to 2008
$334k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA013388NIAAA NIH HHS R56 AA013388NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA016176NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA035200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrior studies demonstrate that ethanol (EtOH) exposure induces the release of intracellular calcium (CA(2+) ) in modulation of γ-aminobutyric acid-ergic tone and produces concomitant alterations in sigma (σ)-1 protein expression that may contribute to the development EtOH dependence. However, the influence of CA(2+) released from endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-bound inositol triphosphate (IP3) and σ-1 receptors in regulating hippocampal function has yet to be delineated.

methodsRat hippocampal explants were subjected to chronic intermittent EtOH (CIE) exposure with or without the addition of IP3 inhibitor xestospongin C (0 to 0.5 μM) or σ-1 receptor antagonist BD-1047 (0 to 80 μM). Hippocampal viability was assessed via immunohistochemical labeling of neuron-specific nuclear protein (NeuN)/Fox-3 in CA1, CA3, and dentate gyrus (DG) subregions.

resultsExposure to CIE produced consistent and significant decreases of NeuN/Fox-3 in each primary cell layer of the hippocampal formation. Co-exposure to xestospongin reversed these effects in the CA1 subregion and significantly attenuated these effects in the CA3 and DG regions. Xestospongin application also significantly increased NeuN/Fox-3 immunofluorescence in EtOH-naïve hippocampi. Co-exposure to 20 μM BD-1047 also reversed the loss of NeuN/Fox-3 during CIE exposure in each hippocampal cell layer, whereas exposure to 80 μM BD-1047 did not alter NeuN/Fox-3 in EtOH-treated hippocampi. By contrast, 80 μM BD-1047 application significantly increased NeuN/Fox-3 immunofluorescence in EtOH-naïve hippocampi in each subregion.

conclusionsThese data suggest that EtOH stimulates ER IP3 and σ-1 receptors to promote hippocampal loss of NeuN/Fox-3 during CIE.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NuclearEndoplasmic ReticulumEthanolEthylenediaminesFemaleHippocampusInositol PhosphatesMacrocyclic CompoundsMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsOxazolesRatsReceptors, sigmaSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeAntigens, NuclearEthanolEthylenediaminesinositol 1,2,3-trisphosphateInositol PhosphatesMacrocyclic CompoundsN-(2-(3,4-Dichlorphenyl)ethyl)-N,N',N'-trimethyl-1,2-ethandiaminNerve Tissue ProteinsOxazolesRbfox3 protein, ratReceptors, sigmaxestospongin CCalciumEthanol WithdrawalInositol TriphosphateNeuron-Specific Nuclear ProteinSigma-1

Identifiers

PMID27177604
PMCPMC6662182
OpenAlexW2365540722

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.