Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27177588›Full record

Observational studyImplementation science : IS2016

Efficiency of the implementation of cardiovascular risk management in primary care practices: an observational study.

Eddy M M Adang, Anne Gerritsma, Elvira Nouwens, Jan van Lieshout, Michel Wensing

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Implementation science : IS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eddy M M AdangRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department for Health Evidence (133), Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. eddy.adang@radboudumc.nl.
Anne GerritsmaRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department for Health Evidence (133), Radboud University Medical Centre, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Elvira NouwensRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Jan van LieshoutRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Michel WensingRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to document the variation in technical efficiency of primary care (PC) practices in delivering evidence-based cardiovascular risk management (CVRM) and to identify associated factors.

methodsThis observational study was based on the follow-up measurements in a cluster randomized trial. Patients were recruited from 41 general practices in the Netherlands, involving 106 GPs and 1671 patients. Data on clinical performance were collected from patient records. The analysis focused on PC practices and used a two-stage data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach. Bias-corrected DEA technical efficiency scores for each PC practice were generated, followed by regression analysis with practice efficiency as outcomes and organizational features of general practice as predictors.

resultsNot all PC practices delivered recommended CVRM with the same technical efficiency; a significant difference from the efficient frontier was found (p < .000; 95 % CI 1.018-1.041). The variation in technical efficiency between PC practices was associated with training practice status (p = .026). Whether CVRM clinical tasks were performed by a practice nurse or a GP did not influence technical efficiency in a statistical significant way neither did practice size.

conclusionsTechnical efficiency in delivering evidence-based CVRM increased with having a training practice status. Nurse involvement and practice size showed no statistical impact.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHealth Plan ImplementationPrimary Health CareAgedCluster AnalysisFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMiddle AgedNetherlandsRisk FactorsRisk ManagementTreatment OutcomeCardiovascular risk managementData envelopment analysisPrimary careTechnical efficiency

Identifiers

PMID27177588
PMCPMC4866077

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.