Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27177352›Full record

ArticleMolecular pharmaceutics2016

Reducible Micelleplexes are Stable Systems for Anti-miRNA Delivery in Cerebrospinal Fluid.

Yu Zhang, Jason S Buhrman, Yang Liu, Jamie E Rayahin, Richard A Gemeinhart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular pharmaceutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yu Zhang
Jason S Buhrman
Yang Liu
Jamie E Rayahin
Richard A GemeinhartDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois , Chicago, Illinois 60607-7052, United States.

Funding

Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000050 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI AZAR, DIMITRI T, MERMELSTEIN, ROBIN J. · 2012 to 2014
$9.8M
EXTRAMURAL RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR015482 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI BAUMAN, JERRY L · 2000 to 2000
$909k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000050NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR015482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and other central nervous system (CNS) cancers have poor long-term prognosis, and there is a significant need for improved treatments. GBM initiation and progression are mediated, in part, by microRNA (miRNA), which are endogenous posttranscriptional gene regulators. Misregulation of miRNAs is a potential target for therapeutic intervention in GBM. In this work, a micelle-like nanoparticle delivery system based upon the block copolymer poly(ethylene glycol-b-lactide-b-arginine) was designed with and without a reducible linkage between the lactide and RNA-binding peptide, R15, to assess the ability of the micelle-like particles to disassemble. Using confocal live cell imaging, intracellular dissociation was pronounced for the reducible micelleplexes. This dissociation was also supported by higher efficiency in a dual luciferase assay specific for the miRNA of interest, miR-21. Notably, micelleplexes were found to have significantly better stability and higher anti-miRNA activity in cerebrospinal fluid than in human plasma, suggesting an advantage for applying micelleplexes to CNS diseases and in vivo CNS therapeutics. The reducible delivery system was determined to be a promising delivery platform for the treatment of CNS diseases with miRNA therapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsArginineBrain NeoplasmsCerebrospinal FluidDrug Delivery SystemsGlioblastomaHumansMicellesMicroRNAsNanoparticlesPolyestersPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersAntineoplastic AgentsArginineMicellesMicroRNAsPolyesterspoly(ethyleneglycol-lactide)Polyethylene GlycolsPolymersanti-miRNAscell-penetrating peptideglioblastomamicelleplexesmicellesmiRNA-21miRNAs

Identifiers

PMID27177352
PMCPMC6961805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.