Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27177227›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Tailored chemokine receptor modification improves homing of adoptive therapy T cells in a spontaneous tumor model.

Stefano Garetto, Claudia Sardi, Elisa Martini, Giuliana Roselli, Diego Morone, Roberta Angioni, Beatrice Claudia Cianciotti, Anna Elisa Trovato, Davide Giuseppe Franchina, Giovanni Francesco Castino and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Emerging Strategies in TCR-Engineered T Cells.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  10. Adoptive T-cell Immunotherapy: Perfecting Self-Defenses.Experientia supplementum (2012) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. TNature reviews. Immunology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Fucosylation Enhances the Efficacy of Adoptively Transferred Antigen-Specific Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2019
    Article
  19. Review
  20. OpticalOncotarget · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano GarettoAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Claudia SardiAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Elisa MartiniAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Giuliana RoselliAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Diego MoroneHumanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Roberta AngioniAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Beatrice Claudia CianciottiAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Anna Elisa TrovatoAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Davide Giuseppe FranchinaAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Giovanni Francesco CastinoLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Debora VignaliAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Marco ErreniLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Federica MarchesiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Cristiano RumioDipartimento di Scienze Farmacologiche e Biomolecolari, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Marinos KallikourdisAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, Rozzano (Milano), Italy.
Humanitas University · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, tumor Adoptive Cell Therapy (ACT), using administration of ex vivo-enhanced T cells from the cancer patient, has become a promising therapeutic strategy. However, efficient homing of the anti-tumoral T cells to the tumor or metastatic site still remains a substantial hurdle. Yet the tumor site itself attracts both tumor-promoting and anti-tumoral immune cell populations through the secretion of chemokines. We attempted to identify these chemokines in a model of spontaneous metastasis, in order to "hijack" their function by expressing matching chemokine receptors on the cytotoxic T cells used in ACT, thus allowing us to enhance the recruitment of these therapeutic cells. Here we show that this enabled the modified T cells to preferentially home into spontaneous lymph node metastases in the TRAMP model, as well as in an inducible tumor model, E.G7-OVA. Due to the improved homing, the modified CD8+ T cells displayed an enhanced in vivo protective effect, as seen by a significant delay in E.G7-OVA tumor growth. These results offer a proof of principle for the tailored application of chemokine receptor modification as a means of improving T cell homing to the target tumor, thus enhancing ACT efficacy. Surprisingly, we also uncover that the formation of the peri-tumoral fibrotic capsule, which has been shown to impede T cell access to tumor, is partially dependent on host T cell presence. This finding, which would be impossible to observe in immunodeficient model studies, highlights possible conflicting roles that T cells may play in a therapeutic context.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeoplasms, ExperimentalProstatic NeoplasmsReceptors, ChemokineT-LymphocytesReceptors, ChemokineAdoptive Cell TherapychemokinesfibrosisT cellstumor

Identifiers

PMID27177227
PMCPMC5190004
OpenAlexW2415423913

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.