Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27174408›Full record

ArticleNeuropharmacology2016

Variability in paralimbic dopamine signaling correlates with subjective responses to d-amphetamine.

Christopher T Smith, Linh C Dang, Ronald L Cowan, Robert M Kessler, David H Zald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Connectome-based encoding of subjective drug responses to acute oral methamphetamine.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Trial
  2. Neural correlates of inhibitory control are associated with stimulant-like effects of alcohol.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Striatal activation to monetary reward is associated with alcohol reward sensitivity.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2021
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Amphetamine-induced dopamine release in rat: Whole-brain spatiotemporal analysis with [Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  9. Accentuated Paralimbic and Reduced Mesolimbic DThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Partial-volume correction increases estimated dopamine D2-like receptor binding potential and reduces adult age differences.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [NeuroImage. Clinical · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher T SmithDepartment of Psychology, PMB 407817, Vanderbilt University, 2301 Vanderbilt Place, Nashville, TN 37240-7817, United States. Electronic address: christopher.t.smith@vanderbilt.edu.
Linh C DangDepartment of Psychology, PMB 407817, Vanderbilt University, 2301 Vanderbilt Place, Nashville, TN 37240-7817, United States.
Ronald L CowanDepartment of Psychology, PMB 407817, Vanderbilt University, 2301 Vanderbilt Place, Nashville, TN 37240-7817, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 1601 23rd Ave South, Suite 3057, Nashville, TN 37212, United States.
Robert M KesslerDepartment of Radiology, UAB School of Medicine, United States.
David H ZaldDepartment of Psychology, PMB 407817, Vanderbilt University, 2301 Vanderbilt Place, Nashville, TN 37240-7817, United States; Department of Psychiatry, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 1601 23rd Ave South, Suite 3057, Nashville, TN 37212, United States.
Vanderbilt University · US

Funding

Transgenerational epigenetic inheritance of longevityDP1AG044848 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BRUNET, ANNE · 2012 to 2016
$3.9M
Dopaminergic Neuromodulation of Decision Making in Young and Middle-Aged AdultsR01AG043458 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SAMANEZ LARKIN, GREGORY R, ZALD, DAVID HAROLD · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
Dopaminergic Modulation of Subjective Valuation across AdulthoodR01AG044838 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZALD, DAVID HAROLD · 2012 to 2014
$1.6M
Individual Differences in Extrastriatal DA ReleaseR01DA019670 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ZALD, DAVID HAROLD · 2006 to 2009
$1.3M
Radiofluorination Equipment for PET Imaging ResearchS10OD019963 · OD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MANNING, HENRY CHARLES · 2016 to 2016
$291k
Linking Temporal Differences in d-Amphetamine Subjective Effects to DRD2 and DATF32DA041157 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SMITH, CHRISTOPHER THOMAS · 2016 to 2018
$174k
Dopamine function in reward-driven decision makingF32DA036979 · NIDA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DANG, LINH CAT · 2015 to 2017
$173k
NIA NIH HHS DP1 AG044848NIA NIH HHS R01 AG043458NIA NIH HHS R01 AG044838NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA036979NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA041157NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA019670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Subjective responses to psychostimulants vary, the basis of which is poorly understood, especially in relation to possible cortical contributions. Here, we tested for relationships between participants' positive subjective responses to oral d-amphetamine (dAMPH) versus placebo and variability in striatal and extrastriatal dopamine (DA) receptor availability and release, measured via positron emission tomography (PET) with the radiotracer (18)F-fallypride. Analyses focused on 35 healthy adult participants showing positive subjective effects to dAMPH measured via the Drug Effects Questionnaire (DEQ) Feel, Like, High, and Want More subscales (Responders), and were repeated after inclusion of 11 subjects who lacked subjective responses. Associations between peak DEQ subscale ratings and both baseline (18)F-fallypride binding potential (BPnd; an index of D2/D3 receptor availability) and the percentage change in BPnd post dAMPH (%ΔBPnd; a measure of DA release) were assessed. Baseline BPnd in ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) predicted the peak level of High reported following dAMPH. Furthermore, %ΔBPnd in vmPFC positively correlated with DEQ Want More ratings. DEQ Want More was also positively correlated with %ΔBPnd in right ventral striatum and left insula. This work indicates that characteristics of DA functioning in vmPFC, a cortical area implicated in subjective valuation, are associated with both subjective high and incentive (wanting) responses. The observation that insula %ΔBPnd was associated with drug wanting converges with evidence suggesting its role in drug craving. These findings highlight the importance of variability in DA signaling in specific paralimbic cortical regions in dAMPH's subjective response, which may confer risk for abusing psychostimulants.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdolescentAdultCentral Nervous System StimulantsCorpus StriatumDextroamphetamineDopamineHumansMalePositron-Emission TomographyPrefrontal CortexReceptors, Dopamine D2Signal TransductionYoung AdultCentral Nervous System StimulantsDextroamphetamineDopamineReceptors, Dopamine D2d-amphetamineDopamineInsulaVentral striatumVentromedial PFC

Identifiers

PMID27174408
PMCPMC4912942
OpenAlexW2345507226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.