Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27173058›Full record

ArticleCellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS2016

mTORC1-S6K1 inhibition or mTORC2 activation improves hippocampal synaptic plasticity and learning in Angelman syndrome mice.

Jiandong Sun, Yan Liu, Jennifer Tran, Patrick O'Neal, Michel Baudry, Xiaoning Bi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
8.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Peptidomimetic inhibitors targeting TrkB/PSD-95 signaling improves cognition and seizure outcomes in an Angelman Syndrome mouse model.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Dopamine D3 Receptor Modulates Akt/mTOR and ERKInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Stem cell models of Angelman syndrome.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. UBE3A reinstatement as a disease-modifying therapy for Angelman syndrome.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiandong SunDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, COMP, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766-1854, USA.
Yan LiuGraduate College of Biomedical Sciences, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766, USA.
Jennifer TranDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, COMP, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766-1854, USA.
Patrick O'NealDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, COMP, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766-1854, USA.
Michel BaudryGraduate College of Biomedical Sciences, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766, USA.
Xiaoning BiDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, COMP, Western University of Health Sciences, 701 E. Second Street, Pomona, CA, 91766-1854, USA. xbi@westernu.edu.
Western University of Health Sciences · US

Funding

The Spine Cytoskeleton and Memory DisordersP01NS045260 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI GALL, CHRISTINE M · 2003 to 2015
$14.4M
Simulation of learning: models and biological validationR01NS057128 · NINDS · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BAUDRY, MICHEL · 2009 to 2012
$2.2M
Ube3a and PKA regulation of SK2 channelsR15MH101703 · NIMH · WESTERN UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BI, XIAONING · 2014 to 2025
$1.7M
NIMH NIH HHS R15 MH101703NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS045260NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence is implicating abnormal activation of the mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in several monogenetic neuropsychiatric disorders, including Angelman syndrome (AS), which is caused by deficiency in maternally inherited UBE3A. Using an AS mouse model, we show that semi-chronic rapamycin treatment improves long-term potentiation (LTP) and actin polymerization in hippocampal slices, spine morphology, and fear-conditioning learning. Activity of mTORC1 and of its downstream substrate, S6K1, was increased in hippocampus of AS mice. However, mTORC2 activity, as reflected by PKCα levels, was decreased. Both increased mTORC1 and decreased mTORC2 activities were reversed by semi-chronic rapamycin treatment. Acute treatment of hippocampal slices from AS mice with rapamycin or an S6K1 inhibitor, PF4708671, improved LTP, restored actin polymerization, and normalized mTORC1 and mTORC2 activity. These treatments also reduced Arc levels in AS mice. Treatment with Torin 1, an inhibitor of both mTORC1 and mTORC2, partially rescued LTP and actin polymerization in hippocampal slices from AS mice, while partially impairing them in wild-type (WT) mice. Torin 1 decreased mTORC1 and increased mTORC2 activity in slices from AS mice but inhibited both mTORC1 and mTORC2 in WT mice. Finally, an mTORC2 activator, A-443654, increased hippocampal LTP in AS mice and actin polymerization in both WT and AS mice. Collectively, these results indicate that events set in motion by increased mTORC1 and decreased mTORC2 activities, including increased Arc translation and impaired actin remodeling, are crucial in AS pathogenesis. Therefore, selectively targeting these two master kinase complexes may provide new therapeutic approaches for AS treatment.

Indexed as

LearningNeuronal PlasticityActinsAngelman SyndromeAnimalsBlood ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsHippocampusImidazolesIndazolesIndolesLong-Term PotentiationMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2MiceMultiprotein ComplexesA 443654Actinsactivity regulated cytoskeletal-associated proteinBlood ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsImidazolesIndazolesIndolesMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 2Multiprotein ComplexesNerve Tissue ProteinsPF-4708671Piperazinesribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kD, polypeptide 1Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSirolimustorinTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesCognitive deficitsDendritic spineGluA1mTORC2 activatorPhosphorylationS6K1 inhibitorTranslation

Identifiers

PMID27173058
PMCPMC5056144
OpenAlexW2387655994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.