Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27172884›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Increased neuronal death and disturbed axonal growth in the Polμ-deficient mouse embryonic retina.

Jimena Baleriola, Noemí Álvarez-Lindo, Pedro de la Villa, Antonio Bernad, Luis Blanco, Teresa Suárez, Enrique J de la Rosa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jimena Baleriola3D Lab (Development, Differentiation and Degeneration), Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Noemí Álvarez-Lindo3D Lab (Development, Differentiation and Degeneration), Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Pedro de la VillaSystem Biology Department, School of Medicine, Universidad de Alcalá, 28802 Alcalá de Henares, Spain.
Antonio BernadCentro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Luis BlancoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa, CSIC-UAM, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Teresa Suárez3D Lab (Development, Differentiation and Degeneration), Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Enrique J de la Rosa3D Lab (Development, Differentiation and Degeneration), Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, CSIC, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas · ESCentro Nacional de Biotecnología · ESUniversidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESUniversidad de Alcalá · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Programmed cell death occurs naturally at different stages of neural development, including neurogenesis. The functional role of this early phase of neural cell death, which affects recently differentiated neurons among other cell types, remains undefined. Some mouse models defective in DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair present massive cell death during neural development, occasionally provoking embryonic lethality, while other organs and tissues remain unaffected. This suggests that DSBs occur frequently and selectively in the developing nervous system. We analyzed the embryonic retina of a mouse model deficient in the error-prone DNA polymerase μ (Polμ), a key component of the non-homologous end-joining (NHEJ) repair system. DNA DSBs were increased in the mutant mouse at embryonic day 13.5 (E13.5), as well as the incidence of cell death that affected young neurons, including retinal ganglion cells (RGCs). Polμ(-/-) mice also showed disturbed RGC axonal growth and navigation, and altered distribution of the axonal guidance molecules L1-CAM and Bravo (also known as Nr-CAM). These findings demonstrate that Polμ is necessary for proper retinal development, and support that the generation of DSBs and their repair via the NHEJ pathway are genuine processes involved in neural development.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Adhesion MoleculesCell DeathCells, CulturedDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA End-Joining RepairMiceModels, BiologicalNeurogenesisRetinaRetinal Ganglion CellsCell Adhesion MoleculesDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA polymerase muNrcam protein, mousePolm protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID27172884
PMCPMC4865816
OpenAlexW2383205644

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.